利用直井-水平井联合开发薄差储层-大庆石油地质与开发.PDFVIP

　 2014年4 月 　 　 　 　 　 　 大庆石油地质与开发 Apr． ,2014 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第33 卷第2 期 Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Vol．33 No．2 DOI: 10．3969/ J．ISSN．1000-3754．2014．02．013 利用直井-水平井联合开发薄差储层 赵井丰　 于广文 (大庆油田有限责任公司第七采油厂, 黑龙江 大庆　 163517) 摘要: 大庆长垣外围TZ地区属于低渗透油藏, 薄差储层发育, 以三角洲外前缘沉积为主, 连片性较好, 油水关 系简单, 属岩性油藏。 通过对区块完钻井钻遇情况统计, 主力油层葡 Ⅰ4 层发育稳定。 已投产区块利用直井开 发, 单井产量低, 投产后产量递减快, 并受裂缝影响含水上升快。 在借鉴邻近区块开发经验的基础上, 研究利 用直井-水平井联合开发未动用区块。 通过优化井位及井网部署, 采用大规模压裂技术, 实现了薄差油层的有效 开发。 完钻投产的水平井表明, 初期取得了较好的效果。 关 键 词: 低渗透油藏; 薄差储层; 水平井开发; 有效动用 中图分类号: TE355．6　 　 　 文献标识码: B　 　 　 文章编号: 1000-3754 (2014) 02-0062-04 JOINT DEVELOPMENT OF THE THIN-POOR RESERVOIRS BY MEANS OF VERTICAL-HORIZONTAL WELLS ZHAOJingfeng,YU Guangwen (No．7 Oil Production Plant of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd. ,Daqing 163517,China) Abstract: Thelow-permeability oilreservoirsinTZareaoutsideDaqingPlacanticlinearecharacterizedbywell-de- veloped thin-poor reservoirs and mainly sedimentated deltaic outer-front facies with much better connectivity and continuity. In addtion,the relations between the oil andwater are pretty simple,the reservoirsbelong to lithologic ones. By means of the statistics of the penetrated conditions of the drilling and completion in the block ,the main oilreservoir—PI4 isstably developed. Forthebrought-inblocksdrilledbyverticalwells,theproductionofthesin- gle well is ratherlower,theproductiondeclineisratherfaster,andmoreoverduetotheinfluencesofthefractures, thewater cut increases rapidly. On the basis of the learning from the development experiences nearby the blocks, thejoint development between the vertical and horizontal wells is research to produce the undeveloped blocks. Through the op