基于单片机的智能窗帘设计-毕业论文.docxVIP

基于单片机的智能窗帘设计Design of smart curtains based on Microcontrollers摘要随着科技的飞速发展，人们对于现在的生活水平，空气环境，居住质量的要求越来越高。所以智能家居系统慢慢地步入了我们的视线，它主要就是为我们的生活提供便捷，实现我们理念中的科技家、智慧家、绿色家。而智能窗帘做为智能家居中的一个模块，它的发展潜能也是无可限量的。在硬件设计部分，我将STC89C52做为设计的核心，我先概述了单片机的运行特征和主要引脚的使用，首先介绍了有关晶振电路，复位电路的作用和连接图，再介绍了时钟DS1302的特点进行概述，对它的整体排布和连接图进行介绍，再介绍了步进电路的工作原理和工作参数以及它的结构图，然后介绍了LCD1602显示器的各种功能和特性，最后介绍了传感器TSL2561的工作原理以及与单片机的连接。在软件设计部分，我先对我主程序模块的设计的操作流程图进行介绍，然后叙述了我自己设计理念，再介绍了步进电机模块、按键模块、手动控制模块、定时控制模块、光感控制模块的操作流程。最后通过调试，成功实现了本次毕业设计的手动控制、定时控制、光感强度控制窗帘开闭的功能。关键词：智能家居，智能窗帘，DS1302，LCD1602，TSL2561AbstractWith the rapid development of science and technology, peoples demand for the living standard, air environment and quality of living is getting higher and higher. So smart home system slowly stepped into our line of sight, it is mainly to provide convenience to our life, achieve our philosophy of science and technology, intelligent home, green home. And the intelligent curtain is a module in the intelligent household, its development potential also is unlimitable.In the hardware design part, I chose STC89C52 as the main chip of this design. I first introduced the characteristics of the SCM STC89C52 and the function of the pin, then introduced the crystal oscillator circuit, the role of the reset circuit and connection diagram,then introduces the characteristics of DS1302 clock are summarized, the overall arrangement of it and the connection graph are introduced, then introduced the stepper circuit working principle and parameters and its structure diagram, and then introduces the functions and characteristics of LCD1602 display, finally introduces the connection principle of sensor TSL2561 and microcontroller.In the part of software design, operation flow chart of the main program module I I design are introduced, and then describes my own design concept, then introduces the stepper motor module, key module, manual control module, timing control module, light control module operating procedures.Finally, through debugging, the