框架结构单元几何应变能的计算与验证-北京工业大学学报.PDFVIP

第40卷 第6期 北 京 工 业 大 学 学 报 Vol.40 No.6 2014年 6月 JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OFTECHNOLOGY Jun. 2014 框架结构单元几何应变能的计算与验证 杜家政,王摇 莉,卢立晗 (北京工业大学 机械工程与应用电子技术学院,北京摇 100124) 摘摇 要:为了得到框架结构单元几何应变能,在平面框架结构单元几何刚度矩阵的基础上,推导空间框架结构的单 元几何刚度矩阵,借助MSC Patran软件平台,采用PCL(patran command language)语言编写了计算单元几何应变能 的程序. 数值算例表明:程序运算得出的单元几何应变能求和与MSC Nastran分析数据推导得出的单元几何应变 能之和存在非常小的数值误差,验证了程序得出的每个单元几何应变能的正确性,解决了有限元软件难以提取单 元几何应变能的问题,可用于研究屈曲约束的显式化问题. 关键词:单元几何应变能;单元几何刚度矩阵;屈曲约束;框架结构 中图分类号:U461;TP308 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0254-0037(2014)06-0894-06 Derivation and Validation of Element Geometric Strain Energy for Frame Structure DUJia鄄zheng,WANG Li,LU Li鄄han (College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied ElectronicsTechnology,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China) Abstract:Toobtaintheelement geometric strain energy,theelement geometric stiffnessmatrix of spatial frame structure was derivated based on the element geometric stiffness matrix of planar frame structure. On the platform of MSCPatran software,theprogramwasimplementedto computethe element geometric stiffness matrix and the element geometric strain energy with PCL (Patran Command Language). Numerical examples show that summation of element geometric strain energy from the program is consistent with the results inferred from MSC Nastran, which indicates the validity of the element geometric stiffness matrix of spatial frame structure and establishes the foundation for the structure optimization considering buckling constraint. Key words:element geometric strain energy;element geometric stiffness matrix;buckling constraint;