地质雷达技术指标的标定研究_郭铁拴.pdf

2 0 2 Vol. 20 No. 2 2005 6 ( :454~ 459) PROGRESS IN GEOPH YSICS June 2005 1 2 1 郭铁拴 , 刘兰波 , 张晓东 ( 1. , 1000 6; 2. University of Connecticut , Connecticut 06269, U SA) 近年来, 地质雷达勘探作为一种重要的工程无损勘探方法, 在我国已广泛应用, 并 得了很多重要成果. 目 前, 引进的地质雷达和我国自己生产的地质雷达种类很多, 但对地质雷达设备本身性能指标的标定或评价方法却是 个空白, 本文参照美国德克萨斯交通学院和全美地质雷达使用者协会建议的方法对我们使用的地质雷达系统进行了 性能标定, 并根据勘探实践需要的指标, 对地质雷达辐射子波和频率域参数的技术指标进行了标定方法的研究并给 出了相应的结果. GPR ( 地质雷达) , 标定, 信号稳定性 P6 1 A 1004-290 (2005) 02-0454-06 On calibration of the technical parameters of geological radar 1 2 1 GUO Tie-shuan , LIU Lan-bo , ZHANG Xiao-dong ( 1. Inst it ut e of Ear thq uaks Sc ienc e, CEA , B eij i ng 1000 6, Chi na; 2. Univ ers i ty of C onnect icut , Connec ticut 06269, US A ) Abstract GPR has been used as an important non- intrusive detective method in China extensively and made great progress recently. T here are many kinds of GPR fetched in China or made in China, but no any method and criterion to demarcate the specif ication of them. In the paper, w e demarcated the specification of our GPR base on the criteria proposed by Texas T ransportation Institute and the GPR International User. s Group Comm ittee USA . In addition, we demarcated the specification of GPR transmit w avelet and frequency parameters. Keywords GPR ( Ground Penetrating Radar) , demarcation, signal stability 0 引 言 , , , , GPR . 1992 , ( Ground Penetrating Radar) , [ 1]