重金属对海岸带沉积物中菊酯生物降解的影响-中国环境管理干部学院.PDFVIP

20 5 V ol120No15 2010 10 JOU RNA L OF EM CC Oct12010 10. 3969 j. issn. 1008- 813X . 20 10. 05 . 022 重金属对海岸带沉积物中菊酯生物降解的影响 田 晶 ( 秦皇岛经济技术开发区环境保护监测站, 河北秦皇岛066004) : 通过考察Cu2+ Cd2+ 对渤海海岸带沉积物 甲氰菊酯氯氰菊酯和溴氰菊酯的缺氧生 物降解的影响, 发现: 外加Cu2+ 和Cd2+ 均对渤海海岸带沉积物 甲氰菊酯氯氰菊酯和溴氰 菊酯的缺氧生物降解有抑制作用, 且随着外加金属离子浓度的增大, 抑制作用更为明显与 Cu2+ 相比较, Cd2+ 对渤海沉积物 拟除虫菊酯缺氧生物降解的抑制作用更大, 这跟CuCd 在 渤海海岸带沉积物 的存在形态和对生物的毒性不同有密切的关系 : 拟除虫菊酯; 缺氧生物降解; 重金属; 沉积物 : X 503. 2 : A : 1008- 813( 2010) 05- 0068-05 Effects of Heavy Metal on Biodegradation of Pyrethroids in Coastal Sediment T ian Jing ( Env i ronme nt al M oni tori ng S tat ion of Qi nh uang d ao E conomic Te ch nolog ical D ev elop ment Zone, Qi nh uang d ao H ebei 066004) Abstract: In this paper, the eff ect s of Cu2+ , Cd2+ on the ano xic biodegradat ion of fen- propathrin , cypermethrin and delt amet hr in in coastal sediment of t he Bohai Sea w er e st ud- 2+ 2+ ied. T he results sho w ed t hat t he addit io nal Cu and Cd rest rained t he anox ic biodeg rada- t ion o f fenpro pat hr in , cypermet hrin and deltam et hrin in the coast al sedim ent . F urt herm ore, the inhibit io n ef f ects became g reat er w it h t he increasing of concent rat io n of addit ional m et al 2+ 2+ ir on . Com pared w it h t he Cu , t he inhibition o f addit io nal Cd w as more prom inent on the anox ic biodeg radat ion of py ret hroids in t he coast al sedim ent , w hich w ere closely relat ed t o the ex