人教版高一英语必修1单词 unit1.docVIP

人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 1 课标词汇(划线部分例句为课本原话,破折号后的内容为词汇相关知识)： upset ①adj.心烦意乱的；苦恼的：Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友心神不安地来到学校。 ②vt.（upset upset）使不安；使心烦：The news quite upsets him.这个消息使他心烦意乱。 ③弄翻；打翻：He upset a glass of wine over the table.他把桌子上的 2. ignore vt.不顾；不理；忽视：He jumped into the river to save the drowning child ignoring personal danger. 他不顾个人安危，跳下河去救那个溺水的孩子。 3. calm ①vt.vi.(使)平静；（使）镇定：His gentle voice calmed me.他温柔的声音使我平静了下来。②adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的：We must be calm in time of danger.我们在危险时刻必须镇静。 ★calm sb. down(使)平静下来；（使）镇定下来： I’ll go and calm your angry brother down.我去让你生气的兄弟平静下来。 The crying child soon calmed down.那个哭闹的孩子很快安静了下来。 4. concern ①vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到：This matter concerns all of us.这件事与我们每个人都有关系。Her illness concerns her parents.她的病使她的父母很担心。②n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 ★be concerned about 关心；挂念 Should I be concerned about this? About you? 我该考虑这个嘛?关于你? 5. outdoors adv.在户外；在野外：It was warm enough to be outdoors all afternoon.天气暖洋洋的，整个下午都可以在户外。 6. settle ①vi.安家；定居；停留：My daughter is settled in Canada.②vt.使定居；安排；解决：You must settle all your problems before leaving.离开之前你必须把所有问题都解决了。 settle down ①定居：I want to get married and settle down.我想结婚过安定的生活。②安下心来做某事，认认真真做某事：Let’s settle down to our job right now.让我们立即着手干工作吧。 7. suffer ①vt. vi.遭受；忍受；经历：He suffered terribly all through his illness.他生病期间受了很大的苦。People suffered heavy losses during the flood.洪灾期间人们遭受了巨大的损失。 ★suffer from遭受；患病：He suffered from cold and hunger in the old society.在旧社会他饱受饥寒之苦。 8. recover vt. vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得:most recover without any medical treatment.大多数人能不治而愈。 9. pack ①vt. vi.捆扎；包装；打行李：Have you packed up your things?你把行李都收拾好了吗？②n.（可数）小包；包裹：a pack of cigarettes一包香烟 ★pack（sth）up将（东西）装箱打包：He has packed up the papers.他已经把文件包装好了。 10. disagree vi.不同意：I respect the president but I disagree with his decision. agree ①agree vi.同意 agree with sb.同意某人（的话、意见、看法等）：I can’t agree with your opinions.我不赞同你的观点。 agree to sth.(对提议、计划、条件等)表示同意，赞成：Do you agree to the conditions?你同意这些条件吗？ agree on sth.（就某事）达成一致意见：They have agreed o