『考点总结』PREP-SC.docxVIP

Grammar 上的错误都是必杀错误句子缺少成份主谓一致（先找句子结构，主谓不一致得必杀，单复数不一致要必杀）平行对称（句子一定要读完再选。不能只读到划线就完了）比较（这个点比较大：谁跟谁比较？助动词的省略？比较中的固定搭配？数字比较方式）代词指代（有几个特别固定的，一出现就要警惕：which／that／this／it/they等等）时态（指那些非常明显的错误，遇见过去完成时还是要思量一下）as ...asCheese is AS GREAT AS people say.We have AS MANY apples AS need to be cooked.We have ten apples, ABOUT AS MANY AS we picked yesterday.His knowledge springs AS MUCH from experience AS from schooling.His knowledge springs NOT SO MUCH from experience AS from schooling.He wins frequently, AS MUCH because he plays so hard AS because he cheats.7. So-called green taxes, which exact a price for the use of polluting or nonrenewable fuels, are having a positive effect on the environment and natural resource base of countriesas varied asChina, the Netherlands, and Hungary.9. The Environmental Protection Agency frequently puts mandatory controls on toxic substances that present as little risk as one chance in a million of causing cancer. 注意risk of doing sth(A) as little risk as one in a million chances to cause(C) as little risk as one chance in a million that it will cause40. According to one expert, the cause of genetic irregularities in many breeds of dog is not so much that dogs are being bred for looks or to meet other narrow criteriaas that the breeds have relatively few founding members.(B) the cause of genetic irregularities in many breeds of dog is not as much their being bred for looks or meeting other narrow criteria as much(C) it is not so much the cause of genetic irregularities in many breeds of dog that they are being bred for looks or meeting other narrow criteria as much(D) it is not so much that the cause of genetic irregularities in many breeds of dog is their being bred for looks or meeting other narrow criteria so much比较的习惯用法，not so much that… as that ......与其说…不如说…，形式平行，For the danger is not so much that man will be controlled by the computer as that he may imitate it.常见的错误用法有：not so much their…as much as that; not so as…as much as; not so much… so much