初中英语重点句型1.docVIP

unit1词汇 German adj.德国的，德国人，德语　------国人变复数+s　 变形：Germany n.德国 2.blog n.博客 3.grammer n.语法 4.sound n.声音　v.听起来　 拓展：look sound taste feel smell　合称五起来，后常接形容词作表语　sound作名词指自然界各种声音，voice指人的声音，noise指噪声 5.complete v.完成 adj.完整的，完全的　 变形：completely adv.完全地，彻底地 6.hobby变复数hobbies 7.country变复数countries 8.age n.年龄 at the age of ….= when he/she was ….; How old is/are he/she/you?= What’s his/her/your age? 9.dream n.梦想 My dream is to be a teacher. 10.everyone pron.所有人，人人　只能指人，作主语相当于单数形式不能与of连用every one 每一个　可以指人也可以指物，作主语相当于单数形式能与of连用 11.Germany n.德国 12.mountain n.山；山脉 13.elder adj.年长的　elder brother elder sister 14.friendly adj.友好的　be friendly to =be kind to 对.....友好 15.engineer n.工程师　an engineer 16.world n.世界　all over the world = around the world　全世界 17.Japan n.日本Japanese 日本人，日语 18.flat n.公寓 近义词为 apartment 19.yourself pron.你自己　复数yourselves for oneself　亲自　by oneself＝alone 独立地 20.US =USA=the United States of America=America 21.close to =near 接近 22. go to school 去上学 注意school前不要加the 23.be good at= do well in+名词或动名词 24.make friends with 与....交朋友,交朋友是两个或以上的人的事所以friend要加s 25.‘d like to do sth =would like to sth=want to do sth =feel like doing sth 愿意做某事 知识点 一、带特殊疑问词的特殊疑问句 (what / where / when / how / who (whom) / whose / which / why / how old / how many / how much / how long / how often / how soon / how far) 要注意: 对时间提问的几个疑问词when, how long和how soon的区别； 对数量提问的how many和how much的区别(另外how much还可以问价格)； 二、不定冠词(a / an) 和 定冠词the的用法 (首次提到某人或某物用不定冠词, 谈到上文已经提过的人或物用定冠词)； 三、连词(and / but / so)的用法(and”和”表并列, but”但是”表转折, so”所以”表结果)。 一、疑问词的用法 以疑问代词what, who, whom, whose, which或疑问副词when, where, why, how等放在句首提问的句子，叫特殊疑问句。答句必须针对问句中的疑问词来回答。 疑问代词： what用于对句子的主语、宾语、表语提问。用于提问“事情、东西”，还可以提问“姓名、职业、时间”等。 Who, whom, whose只能指人，who“谁”，常作主语，whom“谁”，常作宾语，whose“谁的”，常作定语或表语。Who可用来代替whom,但前面有介词时只能用whom, 不能用who. which用来询问人或物，一般有特定的选择范围。 What did you say? What would you like to eat today? What’s your brother? = What did your brother do? = what’s your brother’s job? Who taught you English last year? Whose father works i