M5 U2 The environment 教师版.docxVIP

M5 U2 The environmentUseful expressions and phrases (I):open the floor (for …) large numbers of 大量的…result in 导致 result from 是…的原因 the amount of ……的数量…six times what … be concerned about 关心be seen as … 被看做为…… think of sb as… This does not have to be true.这未必是真的。 What … is that …be careful/curious/eager/happy to do sth be cautious about doing sthhide from one’s responsibility 逃避责任 cut back onfind sb willing to do sth pump sth into … 把…排放到…What if …？… 怎么办？…那又有什么要紧？ raw materials 原材料 New words (I): economy n 节约；经济；理财economist neconomic adjconsult v _____; _____ (result)consultant n consult sb about sthsth with sbsurvive vt vi ①活着，生存；②经历……而活下来； ③ 比某人活得久survival n 幸存，生存survivor n 幸存者His only chance of survival was a heart transplant.That fashion is a survival from 1910.She survived her husband by three years.survive sth 经历……而活着survive sb by some years senior to sb by some yearsdebate n v在讨论中 under debate hold a debate on sth (n)debate with sb about/on sth (v)The question about the origin of the universe is still debated hotly by scientists. (v 依然被科学家们激烈辩论)She debated herself for a while, and then picked up the phone. ( × )更正： debate with oneself ：consider debate “辩论(会)；争论；考虑，盘算”。(正式、公开场合) 强调“交锋，往返” argue “辩论；争辩；争吵”。坚持自己的立场或观点，说服对方 (quarral) discuss “辩论；讨论”。为解决问题或弄清观点进行讨论、磋商They’re arguing with each other about money.Have you discussed the problem with anyone?We are debating whether to go skiing or not this winter.open the floor for discussionfloor n 地板; the floor发言权give/ have/ the floor 取得发言权take the floor 发言hold the floor 长篇大论地发言（尤指他人无法发言）最后，主席发言。 At last, the chairman took the floor.When a discussion is under way, everyone is welcome to have the floor in class.flow (flowed, flowed) vi nfly (flew, flown) vi小结：know, ________, _________.grow, _________, __________. blow, ________, _________. throw, _________, __________.但 show, showed, shown她的眼泪从脸颊上肆意流了下来。Her tears flowed down her chee