北师大版高中英语Book 4 Unit 11生词词组.docxVIP

Book 4 Unit 11(The Media)生词词组1. affair n. 事情，事件，事务affairs词组： political affairs 政治事务 international affairs 国际事务 private affairs 私事例题 (1)The United Nations plays an important role in the international ______. A matters B affairs C things D actions (2) I can’t say which wine is best It’s a(n) _______ of personal taste. A affair B event C matter D variety______________________________________________________2. stand for 代表，支持，容忍词组： stand aside 站在一边，袖手旁观 stand by 无动于衷 stand up 起立 stand out 显眼出色stand up for 维护，支持 stand up to经受得住，抵抗 stand out 出色，接触，显眼，突出 stand back 退后，向后站 stand by sb. 支持或援助某人 stand by sth. 信守，遵守 stand out against 坚决反对 stand out in a crowd 在人群中很显眼，鹤立鸡群 stand out from/among/above 在...中最突出例题：（1）The letters CPC_____ _____(代表）the Communist Party of China. (2) The letters PLA stand _____ the People’s Liberation Army. (3) She’s the sort of person who stands ______ in a crowd.__________________________________________________________3. debt n. 借款，欠款，债务，情义 词组： pay off one’s debt 还清某人的债 out of debt 不欠债 get/run into debt 负债 (deep) in debt 欠债（累累） in sb.’s debt/in debt to sb. 欠某人的人情，欠某人的债例题：(1) After ten years of hard work, they at last got ________. A out of debt B into debt C in debt D out of debts (2) It is said that the company in _____ charge of him is in ____ debt now. A the; the B /;/ C /;the D the;/___________________________________________________________4.demand vt.要求，请求 n. 要求，请求，需要 demanding adj. 苛刻的，要求极高的 demand 后面接从句时，从句谓语动词用should +动词原形（should 可省略） demand sb. to do sth是错误的.，但是ask/request/require sb.to do sth.是正确的 词组： 动词词组 demand sth. 要求某物 d emand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求某物 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 demand that从句 要求...名词词组 in demand 需求大 make demands on 需求 on demand 一经要求