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微电网系统的分布式优化下垂控制-控制理论与应用
33 8 Vol. 33 No. 8
2016 8 Control Theory Applications Aug. 2016
DOI: 10.7641/CTA.2016.50983
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(, 400044)
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: TP273 : A
Distributed optimal droop control in micro-grid systems
†
CHEN Gang , LI Zhi-yong, ZHAO Zhong-yuan
(College of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)
Abstract: To optimize the operation cost of micro-grid systems, a distributed optimal droop control scheme is proposed
in this paper. Firstly, based on the consensus theory, we present a distributed algorithm to solve the economic dispatch
problem in micro-grid systems. By virtue of matrix perturbation theory, the convergence property for the proposed eco-
nomic dispatch algorithm is analyzed. Secondly, based on the distributed economic dispatch solution, an optimal droop
controller is designed, which guarantees the supply-demand balance and satisfies the generation constraints of each unit.
Moreover, the proposed control scheme can restore the frequency of islanded micro-grid to the nominal value. Finally, the
effectiveness of the proposed distributed optimal droop control scheme is verified by the simulation results.
Key words: micro-grid systems; distributed control; economic dispatch; consensus; droop control
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