八下U7-U10重点短语和句型.docxVIP

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. in size 与…样大;面积2. square kilometer 平方公里3. one of the deepest salt lakes. 最深的咸水湖之一4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6.the population of Asia. 亚洲的人口7. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事8. the Great Wall tour 长城之旅9. the ancient emperors 古代的帝王10. risk one’s life 冒着某人生命的危险11. prepare for… 为… 做准备12. freezing weather conditions冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the Chinese government 中国政府15. in the face of difficulties 面对困难16. make artwork 制作艺术品17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋20. even though = even if 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. weigh 100 kilos 重100 公斤23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. walk into sb./sth.走路时撞到…25. have to be protected 必须被保护26. many times 许多次；许多倍27. every two years 每两年28. huge whales 巨大的鲸鱼29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. the remaining forests 剩下的森林31. die from illnesses 死于疾病32. the research base. 研究基地33. another 200 tourists or so 另外的大约200名游客34. bamboo forests. 竹林35. protect … from…：保护… 避免 … 36. the first to reach the top 第一个到达山顶37. any other dessert = the other desserts 其它的沙漠38. fall over 摔倒；被绊倒二、重点词汇、句型1. China has the biggest population in the world. 中国有世界上最多的人口population: 人口（数）：用 large/big或small来修饰如：The population of China is bigger/larger than that of India.What’s the population of China? 不能用 how many/ much。2.The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long. 长江大约6,300 公里长。 1）数词 + 度量单位+ adj： 10 metres wide ； 10 days away （还有10 天） 2）an 8- year –old boy ; a 10 – meter - deep lake 3. tour nv tourist : n 游客1). n. 旅游; 观光（多个景点）： a walking tour of southern China. 巡回演出/比赛： The band is on tour in France. A basketball tour 2). V. 在...旅游：He spent six weeks touring Europe.在巡回演出/比赛: She toured America with her one-man show. (个人演出) 4. A panda can live up to 20 or 30 years. 熊猫最多活二三十年。up to: 到；至多有；不多于 Read up to Page 100. Up to now he’s been very quiet. He can take up