九年级Unit 2 Topic 2知识点梳理.docxVIP

Unit 2 Topic 2Key PointsSection A1、cut down 砍倒砍伐2、as a result 结果3、change into 转换成变成4、stop…from doing sth.阻止…做某事= keep … from doing sth.=prevent… from doing sth.拓展：stop ding sth. 停止做某事（正在做）； stop to do sth. 停止做某事（去做另一件事）5、 blow… away把…....吹走6、wash… away把……冲走清洗7、a number of 一些数个，相当于 some，后跟名词的复数形式 a large number of 许多大量 plenty of、a lot of 许多大量，后可跟不可数名词和可数名词的复数8、come into being 形成不定代词副词练习Lily, would you like ___________ to drink? Cindy is very busy now. She needs _______ to help her. Is there _________ wrong with your computer?Jim looked for his pencil-box ____________ , but he didn’t find it. I stayed at home last week. I didn’t go __________. Section B1.none和no one的区别:no one: 1)不与of连用；2)谓语动词用单数；3)只能指人，但不具体指什么人；4)一般用来回答who,及含anyone, anybody引起的疑问句。none: 1)可与of连用；2)谓语动词用单或复数；3)具体指什么人或物；4)一般用来回答how many +n, how much +n及含any +n引起的疑问句。练习：1.() of us enjoy getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。2 （） knows about it. 没有人了解此事。3、—How many people are there in that room? 那个房间里有几个人？— ( ) . 一个人也没有。4、—Who was late today? 今天谁迟到了？—（）.谁也没有迟到。3.rubbish :n.垃圾，废弃物(不可数)=litter4.here and there 到处，处处=everywhere5.throw…around 随地乱扔（threw-thrown）6.make rules 制定规则follow/obey/keep rules 遵守规则break rules 违反规则7.It is hard/difficult for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是困难的。8.do/try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事。练习But the government is doing _________ useful to protect the environment. ____________ should care for wild animals and plant more trees. Don’t spit _____________ in public. We should do _________ we can to protect the environment. Section C1.during +时间段：在……期间2.be good for…:对……有益拓展：be good at doing sth.:擅长做某事=do well in doing sth.:在某方面做得好3.take away:拿走，带走；take…away:把……拿走4.disappear:v.消失，（反）appear：v.出现5.all over the world=around the world=through out the world 全世界6.a special kind/sort of…:一种特殊的……7.destory:v.破坏，摧毁（反）protect: v.保护8.the greenhouse effect:温室效应9.the level of the oceans:海平面10.pass through:通过11.die:v.死；death:n.死亡；dead: adj.死的 be dead:死的，表示一种状态，在此文中指“无生气的，死气沉沉