(完整版)014年新版八年级英语下册知识点.docx

014年新版八年级英语下册知识点Unit 1. what’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1. foot---feet?脚?复 tooth---teeth?牙齿?复2. have a cold?感冒3. have a stomachache?胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. have a sore throat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie down and (have a)rest?躺下休息 have a rest?休息8. hot tea with honey?加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist?看牙医 see a doctor 看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of?,a lot of, a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。：There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground a lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；? Thanks a lot.12. have a toothache牙疼13. That’s a good idea好主意14. go to bed?去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好???feel ill?感到不舒服I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事To do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest?多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴 ???21. be hungry?饥饿22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth?需要做某事I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist.??我牙痛,?我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.?我们需要保持教室的干净.27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡28. for example例如29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛too much +?不可数名词???太多的…?much too +形/副???实在太…?极其，非常too many +?可数名词复数?太多的…30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害be good to 对…好be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长be?good(bad)?for、be?good?at的相关用法　　1.be good for 对......有益　　　Doing morning exercises is good for your health.　　　做早操对你们的建康有益。　　2.be good at 擅长于......　　　Li Ping is good at basketball.　　　李平擅长于篮球。　　　= Li Ping is good at playing basketball.　　　李平擅长于打篮球。　　be good at = do well in 如：　　　Im good at math. = I do well in math.　　　我擅长于数学。　　3.be good to 对......好　　　Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。31.get good grades 取得好成绩???32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的气I was?angry?with him for keeping me waiting.我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。 be angry at/ about sth?就某事生气33.Chinese medicine?中药34.be popular in + s