废橡胶粉改性沥青低温性能试验研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 全国中文核心期刊 斩 建巍 废橡胶粉改J：生沥青的低温性能试验研究 崔亚楠 ，邢永明 ，张淑艳 (1．内蒙古工业大学 土木工程学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051； 2．内蒙古工业大学 理学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051) 摘要：通过高速剪切设备在基质沥青中加入一定量的废胎橡胶粉进行改性，得到废橡胶粉改性沥青，采用扫描电镜(SEM)和 动态力学的方法(DSR)研究了改性沥青在不同温度下的细观结构和低温流变性能。结果表明，胶粉颗粒的表面网状结构可很好的 吸附沥青，改性后的沥青中形成了一种非均相的稳定结构，且在一20℃的低温下仍能保持原状；随温度的降低、动态模量的变化及相 位角变化趋于缓和，改性沥青始终保持一定的流动性，从而改善了其柔韧性，提高了抗低温开裂性，该沥青适合北方地区使用。 关键词：废橡胶粉；改性沥青；流变特性；微观结构；低温性能 中图分类号：U416．217 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—702X(2010)12—0070—03 Low—temperature behavior of crumb rubber modified asphalt CU／y凹 甜I ，X1NG Yongrrtinf，ZHANG Shuyan (1．School of Civil Engineering，Inner Mongolia University of Technology，Huhhot 01005 1，Inner Mongolia，China． 2．School of Science，Inner Mongolia University of Technology，Huhhot 010051，Inner Mongolia，China) Abstract：The crumb rubber modified asphalt was obtained by adding some amount of waste tire crumb rubber into base asphalt by a high—speed sheafing machine．The theological behavior in low temperature and micro-structure of the crumb rubber modified asphalt over wide range of temperatures was studied by using DSR and SEM．It Was found that the network structure of rubber powder can adsorb asphalt commendably，SO that a heterogeneous-structure Was formed in the modified asphalt，and such state Call be kept even at low temperature of 一20℃．With the temperature decreasing，the phase angle and module changed a little，showing that there always existed certain rheologieal in modified asphalt，resulting in its flexibility improved and anti— breakage at low temp