初中常考短语.doc

Part 1: 1)be in/out在家/外出 　2)be at home/work 在家/上班 　　3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 　　5) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床6)be ready for 为……作好准备 　　7)be surprised at 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感9) be able to do sth. 能够做…… 　　10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着11) be afraid to do sth. 不敢做……12)be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased/ satisfied/ content with 对……感到满意15)be famous/ well- known/ noted for 以……而著名16)be strict with sb = be hard on sb 对人严格要求17)be strict in sth 对某事严格要求 　　18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried about sb/ sth担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 　　21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中 　　24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到 　 26)be made of 由……制成27) be made from 由……制成 　　28) be busy with sth忙于做……29) be busy (in )doing 忙于做……30) agree with同意……意见;符合;一致 31)come back 回来32)come down 下来 　　33)come in进来34)come on 快35)come out出来　3)come from 来自……do/try ones best to do= try hard to do 尽力begin / start with以……开始 40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 　　41) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 42)do some fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西　　43)do a good deed good deeds做一件好事(做好事) 　　44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 　　46)do well in 47)get up 起床 　　4)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)　　5)get rid of 除掉，去除　5)get on the bus/ train/ ship上车 　　5) get off the bus/ train/ ship 下车54) get to = reach = arrive in/ at到达55)give sb. a call 给……打电话 5)give a talk/ lecture 作报告stop/ prevent sb (from) doing阻止……做…… hold on不挂断;等一等 )give sb some advice on sth关于某事给一些忠告be fed up with= be tired of厌倦　61)give in to sb向某人屈服62)give up sth放弃 　　)give/ teach sb. a lesson给　　go ahead向前走干吧 　　6)go to the cinema/ movies= go to see a film 看电影 　　6)go to bed 上床睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 　　)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) )go over复习)go home = go to one’s home 回家　　)go out for a walk 外出散步71)go on doing 继续(做……) 　　)go on with ones work 继续某人的工作 　)go upstairs/go downs