中考英语复习之 数词.docVIP

三.数词 1.基数词： (基数词+n.s). （个数；岁数等） 112 独立记；1319有teen; 20-90 整十 用ty; 遇到几十几，十-个，百 and十; 几百零几，百 and个 dozen(一打/十二个); hundred; thousand; million; billion,前面有数字，后边不s; 有s必有of, 表数不具体，译作：好几 2. 序数词： （日期；生日等） 基变序有规律： 全变三二一，八去t, 九去e, ve要用f替; ty变tie,然后再加th; 遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。 the+ 序数词+单数n. a/an+序数词： 表示“再；又”（内含顺序性） 3.分数的表达： 1)分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1，分母+s；带分数时，整数部分+and+分数部分 2) half a/an 表示一半，二分之一；a quarter 表示四分之一 几个半 基数词+and a half +n.s. 3) 百分数： 基数词+percent (of) 4)小数：用基数词，小数点读作： point 4.年份；年代和时刻： 1945nineteen forty; 1808eighteen O eight; 1700seventeen hundred; 2000two thousand; 2011two thousand and eleven in the 1990s 1:50 读数法 one fifty 介词法 ten to two 介词法 : 分钟数≤30 用past ; M past H 分钟数＞30 用to (60-M) to (H+1) 4. 编号 1）the+序数词+ n. 2) 大写名词+基数词也表顺序：Room 303; Unit 4 SectionB 3) No.+基数词+n. 5. 倍数： 一倍once;两倍twice; 多倍 基数词+times 6. 年龄及度量： three years old; two miles away; nine kilos five kilometers long/wide/deep/high 习题精选： 1. --Do you knoe the boy ___ is sitting next to Peter? Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ___ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; nineth C. /; nineth D. which; ninth 2. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ___ and look at the ___ picture. A. Fifth; five B. Five; fifth C. Fifth ; Fifth D. Five; Five 3. I think ___ o f the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ___ easy. A. three fourths; is B. third four; are C. three fourths; are D. three fourth; are 4. ___ of the land in that district __ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; are 5. –We’ll be back for our school’s ___ anniversary ceremony. --I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___ years. A. fifteen; seven B. fifteenth; seven C. fifteen; seventh D. fifteenth; seventh 6.—Have you seen The CCTV news on TV? --Yes,___ children had a good festival on the _____ Children’s Day. A. millions of ; sixty B. ten millions; sixtieth C. millions of ; sixtieth 7. ___ soldiers and doctors w