雅思托付写作常用词汇day1.doc

行为类 情景记忆法 Benevolent adj. 慈善的 Munificent adj. 慷慨的 Liberal adj. 自由主义的，心胸宽大的，慷慨的，不拘泥的 n. 自由主义者 Charity n. 慈善，施舍 Benevolence n. 慈善 Charitable adj.慷慨的，慈善的 Generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的 Generously adv. 慷慨地，宽大地，丰盛地 Obliging adj. 乐于助人的，体贴的，亲切的 Helpful adj. 有帮助的，有益的 Sympathetic adj. 同情的，共鸣的，和谐的 Sympathy n. 同情，慰问 Compassion n. 怜悯，同情 feel ~ for passion n. 激情，热情，酷爱 Instrumental adj. 有帮助的，起作用的乐器的，器械的 useful be ~ in a process or event Gainful adj. 有利的，有报酬的，赚钱的 something is gainful Profitable adj. 有利的，赚钱的 Lucrative adj. 赚钱的，有利可图的 Benefit v. 对...有益处 Beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的，可享受利益的 college life is beneficial to your career path Prop v. 支撑，维持 n. 支持者，支柱 he is the only prop to that politician Champion v. 支持，拥护 n. 冠军，拥护者 Mainstay n. 支柱，中流砥柱，主要的依靠 Redress v. 救济，赔偿，纠正，重新调整 n. 救济，赔偿，矫正 Assist v. 辅助，帮助 The nurse assisted the surgeon 外科医生 during the operation Aid v. 援助，帮助 n. 援助，帮助，有助于 help Extricate v. 使解脱，解救，救出 Jane extricated herself from an unhappy relationship with her friend Release v. 释放 n. 释放 Liberate v. 解放，释放 to liberate someone from something Donate v. 捐赠 donation n. 捐款，捐赠 Contribute v. 贡献，出力，捐献 Raise v. 募捐，提高，筹集，升起 Bestow v. 授予，赠予 he was bestowed the honor of “hero citizen” Rescue v. 营救，援救 The firefighter rescued six people from the burning building Salvage v. 打捞，海上救助 n. 打捞 Save v. 拯救 保护类 Assert v. 维护，坚持，断言，主张，声称 employees should learn to assert their rights Preserve v. 保存，保护，维持 n. 保护区 Maintain v. 维持，继续，主张 Retain v. 保持，保留 Withhold v. 保留，抑制，克制 Shield v. 庇护，包庇，保护 n. 盾牌，保护着 Defend v. 防护，保护，辩护，保卫 Escort v. 陪同，护送n. 陪同，护卫舰，护送者 Convoy v. 护送 n. 护送，护卫 Safeguard v. 保护，护卫 n. 舒肤佳，保卫 处理类 Utilize v. 利用 make use of efficient workers utilize time wisely Harness v. 利用（资源，发明），治理 before steam engine was harnessed in the large machinery, the efficiency was very low. Cancel v. 取消 Nullify v. 使无效，作废，取消 Undo v. 取消 Delete v. 删除 Erase v. 抹去，擦除，被擦去 Eradicate v. 根除 （贫富现象） Eliminate v. 根除，消除 the elimination of chemical weapons 促进类 Impulsive adj. 推动的