高二英语选修六第5单元重点词汇巩固.docxVIP

历城二中51级高二英语选修六第5单元重点词汇巩固 制作人：吕国 田智稳学习目标：及时巩固所学重点词汇，句型，会举一反三。 重点：重点词汇的融会贯通难点:在新的语境中灵活运用词汇一． 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. appoint vt. 任命；委派He appointed Williams as his deputy in the city of York. 他任命威廉姆斯作为他在约克郡的代理人。He was appointed mayor of the city. 他被任命为这个城市的市长。常用结构：appoint sb. to a post 派某人担任某职The teacher appointed him (to be) monitor. 老师任命他为班长。 联想拓展:appointment n. 约会；约定；委任make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会；break one’s appointment违约；失约；keep one’s appointment 守约；appointed adj. 约定的；指定的Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我们的来宾在约定的时间到达了。翻译句子校长任命了一位新主任。__________________________________________________________② 如果你想和他见面，你得预约。____________________________________________________2. evaluatevt. 评估；评价；估计The scientists have evaluated the data. 那些科学家已经评价了那些资料。We need to evaluate how well the method is working.我们需要对这一方法产生的效果作出评价。联想拓展: evaluation n. 估价；评价；计算； self-evaluation 自我评价 ；3. vary vt. 改变, 变更, 使多样化vi. 变化, 不同, （彼此）相异常用结构： vary from ...to ...从……到……不等; 在……到……之间变动a variety of/varieties of=various 多种多样的The temperature varied throughout the day.气温一整天都在变化着。高手过招(1)填空：The charge ___________(vary) from 5 yuan to 10 yuan.(2)翻译句子①The weather varied from day to day.②Prices vary with the seasons. 4. guaranteevt. 保证；担保n. 保证,保证书,担保,抵押品常用结构：guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 ；guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某物 give sb. a guarantee that ... 向某人保证……The rain guarantees a good crop this year. 这场雨保证了今年有个好收成。My watch is guaranteed for one year. 我的表保修一年。二.重点短语5. make one’s way to前往…Dickens made his way to the woods.迪肯斯朝树林走去。Some thirty percent of the world’s exports of tea makes its way to London. 世界上大约30%的茶叶都出口到了伦敦。Though it was raining hard, he made his way to school. 尽管雨下得很大，他还是朝学校赶去。联想拓展: feel one’s way 摸索着前行；fight/push one’s way 推挤着前行；lose one’s way 迷路; force one’s way out 挤出去；冲出去；wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进翻译句子由于在这方面没有经验，我们必须摸索着前进。___________________________________________________________________________________②很多学生正朝博物馆走去。_________________