2014年新版八下英语音标单词表.docx

Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒?stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break） 休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士朱迪（女名） [?d?u:di] Judy南希（女名） [n?ns?] Nancy曼迪（女名） [?m?ndi] Mandy阿伦·罗尔斯顿 [er?n] [r?:lst?n] Aron Ralston尤他州（美国） [ju:tɑ:] UtahUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [t?i?] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [sa?n] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [?n??t?s] n. v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to 曾经…，过去…lonely [l??nl?] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for