译林牛津版高一英语教学（必修2）M2U1 Language points.pptVIP

* 本课时主要是针对阅读材料中重点词汇、短语和句型的解释，教师可根据学生的预习情况来选择性讲解。为了引导学生自主学习，自行查找相关资料学习新单词，这里只针对部分词汇进行解释。 教师讲解时，建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。 1. This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared. (page 2) 【解析】due作形容词可以表示“到期的，约定的，预定的；适当的”, 后面可加带to 的不定式；另外，due to有“因为，由于”之意，其中to 是介词。 【辨析】due to because of owing to due to 在句中除可做状语( 此时一般不用于句首) 外，也可作表语或定语；作表语或状语时，可看作是owing to 的同义词； because of 意为“ 因为，由于” ，一般在句中作状语，一般不作表语用，后面可接名词、代词、分词或what 引导的名词性从句。 owing to在句中作状语或表语，作状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。 【例句】 The first price increases are due to come into force in July. Students’ term papers are due next Monday. His successes were largely due to luck. I did not go to the cinema because of the intense cold. They decided to cancel the trip, owing to the bad weather. 完成下列句子。 (1) If the trip is a success, a lot of this ____________________________ (要归功于格林先生的努力). (2) Hurry up. The train ______________________ (预定在6点钟出发). (3) You will receive the results of the test __________ (在适当的时候). will be due to Mr. Green’s efforts is due to start at 6 o’clock in due time 2. Mr. Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred. (page 3) 【解析】occur作不及物动词意为“ 发生，存在” ，短 语 occur to表示“( 想法或主意) 被想到，被想起”。 【例句】 Many accidents have occurred at the crossroads. His name did not occur to my memory. It occurred to me that I could turn to Jerry for help. 完成下列句子。 (1) ___________________ (你就没想到) that he was lying? (2) If __________________________ (只是在晚上头疼), lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause. (3) The same idea ___________________ (伊丽莎白也想到了). Didn’t it occur to you headaches only occur at night occurred to Elizabeth 3. When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case … (page 3) 【解析】 possibility 作不可数名词讲，意为“可能性” ，后常接介词 of 或that 从句，作可数名词讲，意为“ 可能的事” 。其形容词