SAT II Chemistry摸底卷.docVIP

Questions 1-3 refer to the following pieces of laboratory equipment. (A) Condenser（冷凝器） (B) Funnel（漏斗） (C) Pipet（移液管） (D) Balance（天平） (E) Barometer（气压计） 1. Commonly used to transfer an exact volume of liquid from one container to another 2. Commonly used in a distillation（蒸馏） setup 3. Commonly used in a filtration（过滤） setup Question 4-6 refer to the following information Na2CrO4, a soluble yellow solid PbCrO4, an insoluble yellow solid NaNO3, a soluble white solid Pb(NO3)2, a soluble white solid (A) Yellow solid and colorless solution (B) Yellow solid and yellow solution (C) White solid and colorless solution (D) No solid and yellow solution (E) No solid and colorless solution 4. Observed when 1.0 mol of Na2CrO4 and 2.0 mol of Pb(NO3)2 are mixed with 1L of water 5. Observed when 3.0 mol of Na2CrO4 and 1.0 mol of Pb(NO3)2 are mixed with 1L of water 6. Observed when 1.0 mol of NaNO3 and 1.0 mol of Pb(NO3)2 are mixed with 1L of water. Questions 7-10 refer to the following pairs of substances. (A) NH3 and N2H4 (B) 16O and 17O (C) NH4Cl and NH4NO3 (D) CH3OCH3 and CH3CH2OH (E) O2 and O3 7. Are isotopes（同位素） 8. Have both ionic（离子键） and covalent bonds（共价键） 9. Are allotropes（同素异形体） 10. Are strong electrolytes（电解质） in aqueous solution Question 11-13 refer to the following gases (A) O3 (B) O2 (C) CO (D) Cl2 (E) SO2 11. Contributes to acid rain 12. In the stratosphere（平流层）, screens out a large fraction of ultraviolet rays（紫外线） from the Sun 13. Is a product of the incomplete combustion（燃烧） of hydrocarbons Questions 14-17 refer to the lettered solutions in the laboratory schemes represented below 14. Has a hydroxide ion（氢氧根离子） concentration（浓度） of 10-7 M at 298K 15. Has the highest pH at 298K 16. Has a pH greater than 7, but less than 13 at 298K 17. Has a pH greater than 2, but less than 7 at 298K I II 101. Carbon is a nonmetal BECAUSE Carbon atoms can bond with each other 103 Covalent bonds must be broken for a liquid to boil BECAUSE Heat must be released for a liquid to