钢骨钢筋混凝土扭矩构件强度与行为研究.PDFVIP

鋼骨鋼筋混凝土扭矩構件強度與行為研究 Torsional Strength and Behavior of Steel Reinforced Concrete (SRC) Members 主管單位：內政部建築研究所          王榮進             陳誠直              陳璿至            朱致潔  Wang, Rong-Jing Chen, Cheng-Chih Chen, Syuan -Jhih Jhu, Jhih-Jie 摘要 本研究以實驗方式探討鋼骨鋼筋混凝土(Steel Reinforced Concrete, SRC) 梁構件承 受純扭矩作用之強度與行為與 SRC 梁構件扭矩強度之計算模式。設計 16 組 SRC 梁試 體，試體之設計參數有鋼骨、橫向扭力筋與縱向主筋。試驗結果顯示 SRC試體包覆 H 型鋼骨，因鋼骨之扭矩強度甚小，故 SRC試體較 RC試體於極限扭矩強度僅有些微的 提昇；然而 SRC試體之扭矩 -扭轉角行為異於 RC試體， SRC試體於達到極限扭矩強 度後，強度呈現較緩慢之下降，能有較佳的韌性行為。 SRC試體內之橫向扭力筋量之 增大將提昇試體之扭矩強度，配置 #3@10 cm 橫向扭力筋系列試體之實驗值幾乎皆高 於規範計算值，然而配置雙排#3@10 cm 之橫向扭力筋試體之實驗值遠小於規範之計 算值。包覆不同鋼骨深度的 SRC試體之極限扭矩強度無一致性的試驗結果。增加縱向 扭力筋能提昇 SRC試體的極限扭矩強度，惟於橫向扭力筋量越高之情況下，縱向扭力 筋於 SRC試體的扭矩強度之影響越小。 SRC 梁試體於達到其極限扭矩強度時，H型鋼 骨尚未降伏，其於扭矩強度之貢獻相對於 RC 梁甚小，於實務設計上可保守的忽略 H 型鋼的扭矩強度。 關鍵詞：鋼骨鋼筋混凝土構件、扭矩強度、橫向扭力筋 Abstract This study experimentally investigates the strength, behavior and calculation of torsional strength of steel reinforced concrete (SRC) members subjected to pure torsion. Sixteen beam specimens were designed to include design parameters of structural steel, closed stirrup, and longitudinal reinforcement. Test results indicate that the SRC beams, enclosed the H-shaped structural steel, reached slightly higher torsional strength than reinforced concrete beams did due to the low torsional resistance of the H-shaped structural steel. However, the torque-twist curves for SRC specimens were different from those for RC specimens. The torsional strength of the SRC specimens gradually decreased and possessed better toughness after reached the peak strength as indicated in the torque-twist curves. Increasing the amount of closed stirrups can enhance the torsional strength of the SRC specimens. Specimens with No