饱和液体氦_3的粘度性质饱和液体氦_3的粘度性质.pdfVIP

本期头条 C ryo. Supercond. 38 1 F ocus V ol. 38 N o. 1 - 3 黄永华, 王晓建, 王如竹 ( , 200240 3 : - 3, H e 0. 003K 3. 3157K 0. 7% , - 3 , , - 3 : - 3( H e ; ; ; 3 V iscosity behavior of saturated liqu id H e H uang Y onghua, W ang X iaoj ian, W ang R uzhu ( Institute o f R efr igeration and C ryogen ics, Shanghai J iaotong U n iversity, Shangha i 200240, Ch ina A bstrac t: The abno rm al v iscosity behav ior of liqu id 3 H e under its vapor pressure is d iscu ssed. A n equa tion is proposed fo r the v iscos ity on the gas- liquid equ ilibrium line at temperatures from 0. 003K to 3. 3 175K. T he estmi ated unce rtainty o f the equa tion upon the m easurem ents is 0. 7% . It sm oothly jo ins the theoretical lmi it pred ic ted by the quan tum theory at extrem ely low tem pera tures. Th is phase boundary equation, along w ith the d iscu ss ions, are no t only a starting po int fo r study ing the v iscos ity behav io r o f 3 H e in a w ider range o f temperature and pressure, but also cou ld lead to a better understand ing of F erm i- D irac sta tisticsm echan ism on transport properties of 3 H e. K eyw ord s: 3 H e, Equation of v iscosity, T ranspo rt prope rty, Sa turated liquid 1 3 3 1949 H e - 3( H e