水电工程移民问题与对策探讨 Discussion on Issues and Countermeasures of Hydropower Resettlement.pdfVIP

水电工程移民问题与对策探讨 龚和平 (中国水电工程顾问集团有限公司，北京100120) 摘要：随着中国经济持续高速发展和科学技术的不断进步，中国水电开发已经跨越了资金制约、市场消纳制约和 技术制约阶段，移民已经成为中国水电开发的主要制约因素。归纳水电工程征地移民特点、补偿安置政策。分析当 前水电工程征地移民区域经济社会状况，研究水电开发涉及征地移民规模、面临的主要困难。从而有针对性地提出 了进一步完善移民政策、加快解决好老水库移民遗留问题、进一步畅通移民申诉渠道、建立风险评估和危机管理制 度等对策措施建议。 关键词：移民：水电工程；问题；政策 DiscussiononIssuesandCountermeasuresof Resettlement Hydropower GONG Heping (HydroChinaCorporation,Beijing100120,China) Abstract：Withthecontinuous of and in has economytechnologyChina,thehydropower development developmentgonebeyond the offinancial,marketandtechnical reservoirresettlementhasbeenthe issueof constraints,and stages nowadays,the key characteristicsand ofland andresettlementfor inChina hydropowerdevelopment．The policies acquisition hydropowerprojects are socialandeconomicconditionsofresettlementareasare thescale difficultiesof and summarized,the analyzed,and major on are resettlementarealsostudied．Somecountermeasuresresettlement improving hydropower hydmpower presented,including resettlement remained in reservoir channelsand policies,solvingproblemsexisting resettlement,smoothingcomplaint establishing riskassessmentandcrisis managementsystem． KeyWords：resettlement；hydropowerproject；issue；policy 中图分类号：D632．4：TV741文献标识码：A 文章编号：0559—934