红透山铜锌矿床地质特征及成矿模式浅析.docVIP

红透山铜锌矿床地质特征及成矿模式浅析 　　摘要： 红透山铜锌矿床位于辽宁省清原县境内太古宙绿岩岩体中，主要以铜锌铅硫化物和少量金银为开采对象的综合型多金属矿床。通过整理红透山铜锌矿床成矿大地构造背景、岩性、含矿基岩等资料的基础上，充分运用了遥感技术等方法，首先对该矿床地质特征分别进行了描述，然后从构造、矿体形态、矿石组构等方面对区内铜锌矿床的成矿特征进行了系统分析，最后从矿床成矿时代、空间分布等方面对矿床模式进行了总结。结果表明：①矿床的形成受构造、岩浆活动等作用影响，主要以吕梁时期的构造变形为主；②一系列剪切和韧性断裂为该铜锌矿床提供热力、动力、运移通道及富集空间；③通过总结地质特征及矿化信息等成果建立成矿模式：新太古代时期的火山运动为含矿热液上升提供了空间，随后含矿热液发生沉积，经多次构造变形及变质作用富集成矿。上述研究成果对深入研究该矿床具有一定的指导意义。 　　Abstract： The Hongtoushan Cu-Zn deposit is located in the Archean greenstone rock body in Qingyuan County， Liaoning Province. It is a comprehensive polymetallic deposit with Cu-Zn-Pb-Sulfide and a small amount of gold and silver. Based on the data of the metallogenic tectonic setting， lithology and ore-bearing bedrock of the Hongtoushan Cu-Zn deposit， the method of remote sensing technology is fully used. Firstly， the geological features of the deposit are described respectively， Ore shape and ore structure of the deposit. The origin and pattern of the deposit are summarized from the aspects of ore-forming age， spatial distribution and so on. The results show that：① the formation of the deposit is affected by the tectonics and magmatic activities， mainly by the structural deformation in the Lüliang period； ②a series of shear and ductile faults provide the thermal， power， migration channel and enrichment space； ③The mineralization model is established by summarizing the geological features and mineralization information. The volcanic movement in the Neoarchean period provided space for the ore-bearing hydrothermal uplift， followed by the deposition of the ore-bearing hydrothermal fluid， and the formation of metamorphism and metamorphism mine. The above research results have a certain guiding significance for further study of the deposit. 　　关键词： 红透山；铜锌矿床；成矿模式；绿岩带；构造特征 　　Key words： Hongtoushan；Cu - Zn deposit；metallogenic model；greenstone belt；structural characteristics 　　中图分类号：P618.41 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-4311（2017）08-0172-04 　　0 引言 　　辽宁省红透山铜锌矿床为东北地区最大矿床，至今已开采60余年，矿床开采深度达1200余米，是国内