常用计算机词汇英文缩写.doc

常用计算机词汇缩写1、CPU?3DNow!（3D?no?waiting）ALU（Arithmetic?Logic?Unit，算术逻辑单元）AGU（Address?Generation?Units，地址产成单元）BGA（Ball?Grid?Array，球状矩阵排列）BHT（branch?prediction?table，分支预测表）BPU（Branch?Processing?Unit，分支处理单元）Brach?Pediction（分支预测）CMOS:?（Complementary?Metal?Oxide?Semiconductor，互补金属氧化物半导体?）CISC（Complex?Instruction?Set?Computing，复杂指令集计算机）CLK（Clock?Cycle，时钟周期）COB（Cache?on?board，板上集成缓存）COD（Cache?on?Die，芯片内集成缓存）CPGA（Ceramic?Pin?Grid?Array，陶瓷针型栅格阵列）CPU（Center?Processing?Unit，中央处理器）Data?Forwarding（数据前送）Decode（指令解码）DIB（Dual?Independent?Bus，双独立总线）EC（Embedded?Controller，嵌入式控制器）Embedded?Chips（嵌入式）EPIC（explicitly?parallel?instruction?code，并行指令代码）FADD（Floationg?Point?Addition，浮点加）FCPGA（Flip?Chip?Pin?Grid?Array，反转芯片针脚栅格阵列）FDIV（Floationg?Point?Divide，浮点除）?FEMMS：（Fast?Entry/Exit?Multimedia?State，快速进入/退出多媒体状态）FFT（fast?Fourier?transform，快速热欧姆转换）FID（FID：Frequency?identify，频率鉴别号码）FIFO（First?Input?First?Output，先入先出队列）flip-chip（芯片反转）FLOP（Floating?Point?Operations?Per?Second，浮点操作/秒）FMUL（Floationg?Point?Multiplication，浮点乘）FPU（Float?Point?Unit，浮点运算单元）FSUB（Floationg?Point?Subtraction，浮点减）GVPP（Generic?Visual?Perception?Processor，常规视觉处理器）HL-PBGA:?表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装?IA（Intel?Architecture，英特尔架构）ICU（Instruction?Control?Unit，指令控制单元）ID：（identify，鉴别号码?）IDF（Intel?Developer?Forum，英特尔开发者论坛）IEU（Integer?Execution?Units，整数执行单元）IMM:（?Intel?Mobile?Module,?英特尔移动模块?）Instructions?Cache，指令缓存Instruction?Coloring（指令分类）IPC（Instructions?Per?Clock?Cycle，指令/时钟周期）ISA（instruction?set?architecture，指令集架构）KNI（Katmai?New?Instructions，Katmai新指令集，即SSE）Latency（潜伏期）LDT（Lightning?Data?Transport，闪电数据传输总线）Local?Interconnect（局域互连）MESI（Modified,?Exclusive,?Shared,?Invalid：修改、排除、共享、废弃）MMX（MultiMedia?Extensions，多媒体扩展指令集）MMU（Multimedia?Unit，多媒体单元）MFLOPS（Million?Floationg?Point/Second，每秒百万个浮点操作）MHz（Million?Hertz，兆赫兹）MP（Multi-Processing，多重处理器架构）MPS（MultiProcessor?Specification，多重处理器规范）MSRs（Model-Specific?Registers，特别模块寄存器）NAOC（no-account?OverClock，无效超频）NI：（Non－Intel，非英特尔?）OLGA（Organic?