高中英语必修五总复习 module 2.docVIP

高中英语必修五总复习 （加重为本单元课标重点） MODULE 2 A job worth doing 单词 worth adj. 值得···的 值···钱 结构： be worth+钱 值···钱 be worth+名词 值得··· be worth doing 值得做（主动形式表被动） e.g.This second-hand car is worth $2,000 at the most. 注意： 如果表达“很值得”要用well修饰worth，而不能用very/very much/quite等 e.g.This book is well worth reading. offer v. （主动）提出，提供，出价 n.提供 结构： offer+n.提供··· offer money for sth. 买某物 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 e.g.He offered to teach us for nothing. The boss offered me a better position.=The boss offered a better position to me. 辨析： offer/provide/supply ①offer指主动提供帮助，服务或令人向往之物，可接名词，不定式作宾语，也可接双宾语 ②provide指出于某种责任，主要提供所需之物，尤其是生活必需品。常用短语provide sb. with sth.或provide sb. for sth. e.g.The government provides the orphans with food and clothes. ③supply主要定期提供物品，含有连续不断地供给之意，常用短语supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb. e.g.Our farm supplies the market with fruit and vegetables. 注意： offer后不能接动名词作宾语，经常接名词，代词，不定式等 e.g.He offered me 300 dollars for that television. although“尽管，虽然”引导让步状语从句 e.g.Although he was ill, he still worked hard. 辨析： although 引导的让步状语从句多位于主句前 在一般情况下与though可以互换使用，但although较正式 though 引导的让步状语从句中可倒装，也可不倒装 though也可为副词，表示“可是，不过，然而” as 引导的让步状语从句中须倒装，将表语，状语或动词原形置于as之前 此外，as还引导时间状语从句，原因状语从句等 e.g.Although/Though he is very old,(yet) he is quite strong. Hard as/though he works,he makes little progress.=Though he works hard,he makes little progress. 注意：although不能和but连用，因为although是从属连词，而but是并列连词，两个连词不能同时用。although可以和yet连用 respect vt. 遵守；尊敬 n.尊敬，关心，考虑，方面 结构： show/pay respect for``` 向···表示尊敬 earn the respect of``` 赢得···的尊敬 in all respects在各方面 in respect of 关于，就···来说 without respect of··· 不考虑···，不管··· e.g.Students should show respect for their teachers. In what respect do you think the film instructive. signal是名词，意思是“信号”。signal还可作动词，意为“发信号” 辨析： signal侧重信号 sign表示标志，招牌，手势等 mark 表示记号 manage v. 设法做到，设法对付；管理，经营 结构： mange to do sth. 设法做成了某事 e.g.I can manage it. 辨析：manage to do/try to do manage to do-succeed in doing 已经设法做成了某事 try to do 尽力做某事 e.g.How did you manage to