贸易价格英语术语.docVIP

貿易價格術語 trade term / price term 價格術語 world / international market price 國際市場價格 FOB (free on board) 離岸價 CF (cost and freight) 成本加運費價 CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸價 freight 運費 wharfage 碼頭費 landing charges 卸貨費 customs duty 關稅 port dues 港口稅 import surcharge 進口附加稅 import variable duties 進口差價稅 commission 佣金 return commission 回佣，回扣 price including commission 含傭價 net price 凈價 wholesale price 批發價 discount / allowance 折扣 retail price 零售價 spot price 現貨價格 current price 現行價格 / 時價 indicative price 參考價格 customs valuation 海關估價 price list 價目表 total value 總值 貿易保險術語 All Risks 一切險 F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安險 W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水漬險 War Risk 戰爭險 F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋險 Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混雜、玷污險 Risk of Leakage 滲漏險 Risk of Odor 串味險 Risk of Rust 銹蝕險 Shortage Risk 短缺險 T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage Non-delivery) 偷竊提貨不著險 Strikes Risk 罷工險 貿易機構詞彙 WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界貿易組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund) 國際貨幣基金組織 CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 貨幣貿易理事會 EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 歐洲自由貿易聯盟 AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 東盟自由貿易區 JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商貿聯委會 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由貿易區 UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 聯合國貿易與發展會議 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 關貿總協定 貿易方式詞彙 stocks 存貨，庫存量 cash sale 現貨 purchase 購買，進貨 bulk sale 整批銷售，躉售 distribution channels 銷售渠道 wholesale 批發 retail trade 零售業 hire-purchase 分期付款購買 fluctuate in line with market conditions 隨行就市 unfair competition 不合理競爭 dumping 商品傾銷 dumping profit margin 傾銷差價，傾銷幅度 antidumping 反傾銷 customs bond 海關擔保 chain debts 三角債 freight forwarder 貨運代理 trade consultation 貿易磋商 mediation of dispute 商業糾紛調解 partial shipment 分批裝運 restraint of trade 貿易管制 RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 區域貿易安排 favorable balance of trade 貿易順差 unfavorable balance of trade 貿易逆差 special prefer