考研英语词汇引申及翻译技巧之把握词义理解.docVIP

考研英语词汇引申及翻译技巧之把握词义理解 将下列句子译成汉语 1.Philip’s?father?was?a?surgeon?in?good?practice?and?his?hospital?appointments?suggested?an?established?position. 　　2.?At?the?other?extreme,?American?policy?had?also?failed?either?to?develop?a?strong?conservative?political?base?or?maintain?the?ability?to?prevent?the?Nationalists?from?pursuing?a?suicidal?civil?war. 　　3.?They?were?unarmed?and?unprotected,?knowing?perfectly?well?the?danger?ahead.?Still,?they?went,?plugging?gamely?along. 　　4.?The?most?economical?age?to?capture?an?elephant?for?training?is?between?fifteen?and?twenty?years,?for?it?is?then?almost?ready?to?undertake?heavy?work?and?can?begin?to?earn?its?keep?straight?away. 　　5.?He?did?not?oppose?labor?organization?nor?balk?at?the?strike?as?a?weapon?of?labor;?rather,?he?took?his?heroes?and?heroines?from?the?labor?movement?and?wove?his?plots?within?their?struggles. 　　6.?Does?job?enlargement?pay??The?proponents?say?yes,?and?back?up?their?conclusion?with?enthusiastic?anecdotal?reports. 　　7.?Wherever?the?fault?may?lie?the?fact?remains?that?it?is?the?theatre?at?Oxford?and?not?at?Cambridge?which?is?on?the?verge?of?extinction. 　　8.?When?one?weighs?the?opposing?forces,?the?elements?of?space?and?time,?and?the?sea-land?transfer?problem,?one?sees?that?Churchill’s?foot-dragging?made?sense. 　　9.?And?then?we?realized?that?until?now?our?attitude?had?been:?let?the?patient?come?to?us.?Now?we?knew?that?we?must?go?to?the?patient. 　　10.?First?the?electroencephalograph?shows?that?while?there?I?a?change?in?the?pattern?of?activity?during?sleep,?there?is?no?evidence?that?the?total?amount?of?activity?is?any?less. 　　11.?What?the?Chinese?people?are?altogether?unprepared?for,?however,?is?the?death?of?Mao?without?the?comforting?presence?of?Chou?En-Lai?as?chief?mourner.?If?Mao?has?been?China’s?spiritual?guide?these?many?years,?Chou?has?been?its?security?blanket.?The?second?may?well?turn?out?to?be?the?more?sorely?missed. 　　12.?The?United?Nations?has?forged?a?framework?guaranteeing?the?flourishing?o