六年级复习小册.docxVIP

Unit One A healthy bodyWordscentimetre 公分 kilogram千克 light轻的strong强壮的 weight哑铃 pull-up引体向上 test考查 than比 cheer喝彩 lazy懒惰的 wake醒来 congratulation祝贺 body身体 different不同的 amount数量 candy糖果 sugar糖Expressionslast year去年exercise a lot多锻炼142cm tall 1米42高grow fast 长得快do well 做的好 lift weights举哑铃 do pull-up做引体向上 faster than比...快 lots of许多 have a rest 休息 fall asleep 入睡 finish line终点 get to到达 my advice我的建议 climb the trees爬树 be afraid of害怕 healthy food健康食品 different kinds of各种 be bad for 对……不好Sentences1.This year,Im taller and heavier.2.Im taller than Jim.3.Last year,I was 138 cm tall and I was 29 kg.Grammar形容词/副词的比较级和最高级用法1.(1)形容词/副词比较级的基本结构：主语+be+adj/adv比较级+than+比较对象。（比较级主要用于两者之间的比较。）Eg:You are taller than Peter. Mike runs faster than me. (2)形容词/副词最高级的基本结构：主语+be+the+adj/adv最高级+…（用于三者或三者以上的比较。）Eg:He is the tallest student in our class. Chongqing is the biggest city in our country.2.形容词/副词的比较级规则变化：(1)一般情况下，在形容词/副词词尾加er,est:tall—taller--tallest fast—faster--fastest (2)在以e结尾的形容词/副词末尾加r,st:nice---nicer--nicest brave---braver--bravest(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词/副词先变y为i,再加er，est：happy---happier--happiest noisy---noisier—noisiest (4)少部分简短的形容词需双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er,est:fat---fatter--fattest thin---thinner--thinnest big---bigger--biggest hot---hotter--hottest(5)结构谨记： the +比较级of+ the two.(一个超越后面的两者)Eg:He is the taller of the two.3形容词/副词比较级、最高级的不规则变化：原形比较级最高级good，wellbetterbestbad, illworseworstmany，muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/ furthestoldelder／oldereldest／ oldestWritingI.Read and write(写出比较级和最高级）Eg： tall tallertallestfast ____________ ______________ light _____________ ______________slow ____________ ______________ old _____________ ______________young ____________ ______________ strong _____________ ______________loud ____________ ______________high _____________ ______________weak ____________ ______________ red _____________ ______________hot ___