生物填料塔处理餐厅污水的研究-中国气体分离设备商务网.pdfVIP

— 24 — 四川环境 200 1 年第 20 卷第 3 期 生物填料塔处理餐厅污水的研究 邹华生 ,陈焕钦 (华南理工大学化工学院 ,广东 　广州 　5 10640) 　　摘要 :分别以自行开发的组合型填料和焦炭作生物载体构成的生物填料塔对餐厅污水处理进行了试验研究 ,试验考察了污水入 塔 COD 值对塔中DO 的影响 ,观察到的结果表明:长期在高入塔 COD 下运行对生物膜系统的持久 、稳定不利 ;水力停留时间取 3h ～4h ,COD 的容积去除负荷约为 4kg/ m3 ·d 时 ,出水既可达标 ,又可保持较高的处理能力 ;鼓风曝气时 ,气水比取 8～12 可使出水 达标 ,而功耗较低 ;在相同的微生物系统和操作条件下 ,布水布气性好的组合填料处理效果高于布水气性差的焦炭 。 关 　键 　词 :生物填料塔 ; 组合型填料 ; 焦炭 ; 餐厅污水 ; 污水处理 ( ) 中图分类号 :X703 　　　　文献标识码 :A 　　　　文章编号 :100 13644 200 1 032404 Study of Restaurant Waste water Treatment with Ne wstyle Combined Packing Biological Tower ZOU Huasheng ,CHEN Huanqin ( S chool of Chem ical Eg ineering , S out h China University of Technology , Guangz hou 5 10640 , China) Abstract :The study of restaurant wastewater treat ment was conducted wit h a newstyle combined p acking biological tower . The inves tigation of influence of tower inlet COD on dissolved oxygen concentration in t he tower and on t he stability and endurance of t he biofilm was made exp erimentally ,and t he comprehensive effect s of hydraulic retention time and t he ratio of air flow rate to restaurant wastewater flow rate on t he wasterwater treat ment result s were studied exp erimentally . The result s show t hat t he longterm op eration of biop acking tower under high concentration of COD is harmful to t he stability and endurance of t he biofilm ,t hat t he prop er hydraulic retention time of t he wastewater is about 34 hours ,t he ratio of air flow rate to restaurant wastewater flow rate is abo