混凝土对流换热系数的风洞实验研究 A study on the convective heat transfer coefficient of concrete in wind tunnel experiment.pdfVIP
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混凝土对流换热系数的风洞实验研究 A study on the convective heat transfer coefficient of concrete in wind tunnel experiment
第39卷第9期 土木工程学报 V01.39No.9
2 CHINACMLENGINEERING
006年9月 JOURNAL Sep. 2006
混凝土对流换热系数的风洞实验研究
张建荣 刘照球
(同济大学,上海200092)
摘要:提出混凝土表面对流换热系数的实验方案,试件的形式为圆管,从内部加热,安装在TJ一1风洞内,圆管
的轴线与风向一致,风速调节范围为lm/s至25m/s,利用专门开发的实验控制系统全自动监控加热过程并自动记
录数据。3个试件的实验结果有很好的一致性。实验结果表明,混凝土表面对流换热系数与风速、混凝土表面热
辐射系数与温差之间均有很好的线性相关性。由实验结果回归分析得到混凝土表面受迫对流换热系数、混凝土表
面热辐射系数、混凝土表面总热交换系数的计算公式,为混凝土结构温度效应分析中热工参数取值提供了依据。
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