OSHA关于高处坠落防护的要求OSHA关于高处坠落防护的要求.pdf

Fall Protection Requirement Statement by OSHA(Complete) OSAH 关于高处坠落防护的要求 （完整） Section I of appendix C sets out the mandatory criteria for personal fall arrest systems used by all employees using powered platforms, as required by paragraph (j)(1) of this standard. Section II sets out non mandatory test procedures which may be used to determine compliance with applicable requirements contained in section I of this appendix. Section III provides non mandatory guidelines which are intended to assist employers in complying with these provisions. 按照本标准(j)(1)的要求，附件C 第一部分制定了所有雇员在使用动力平台时采用的个人坠落 防护措施的强制性标准。第二部分规定了和该附件第一部分所包含的现有要求保持一致的强制 性检测标准。第三部分给出了员工在遵循这些条款要求时的非强制性指导部分。 I. Personal fall arrest systems - (a) Scope and application. This section establishes the application of and performance criteria for personal fall arrest systems which are required for use by all employees using powered platforms under paragraph 1910.66(j). “个人坠落防护系统”- （a ）“范围和应用” 。该部分建立了个人坠落防护系统的使用标准和性能 指标。所有雇员在使用动力平台时（按照1910.66 （j ）时）都要求使用该系统。 (b) Definitions. “定义” Anchorage means a secure point of attachment for lifelines, lanyards or deceleration devices, and which is independent of the means of supporting or suspending the employee. “锚固”指与生命线、系索或制动装臵相连接的固定点，独立于使用于人员的支撑或悬挂。 Body belt means a strap with means both for securing it about the waist and for attaching it to a lanyard, lifeline, or deceleration device. “安全带”指通过围绕在腰部并与系索、生命线或坠落制动装臵相连接的带条。 Body harness means a design of straps which may be secured about the employee in a manner to distribute the fall arrest forces over at least the thighs, pelvis. waist, chest and shoulders with means for attaching it, to other components of a personal fall arrest system. “安全背带”指通过对编织带进行设计后的一种产品，和个人坠落防护系统的其它元件相连接将 坠落所产生的冲击力分解至大腿、骨盆、腰部和胸腔以及肩等部位。 Buckle means any device for holding the body belt or body harness closed around the employees body. “扣住”指将安全带/安全背带固定在人员身体周围的任意一种装臵。 Competent person