不同矿物掺合料对混凝土早期强度和工作性能影响研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2013年第 4期(总第 282期 ) 混 凝 土 理 论 研 究 Number4 in 2013(Total No．282) Concrete THEORETICAL RESEARCH doi：10．3969／j．issn．1002-3550．2013．04．001 不同矿物掺合料对混凝土早期强度 和工作性能影响的研究 王立久，董晶亮。谷 鑫 (大连理工大学 建设工程学部，辽宁大连 1 16024) 摘 要：研究了3种不同矿物掺合料(硅灰、矿粉、粉煤灰)和不同水胶比对混凝土早期强度和工作性能的影响。试验结果表明： 硅灰、矿粉和粉煤灰会不同程度的降低混凝土的坍落度，但是能提高混凝土的黏聚性和保水性；硅灰会降低混凝土的早期强度， 但随着水胶比的增大其抗压强度会增大。粉煤灰能提高混凝土的早期抗压强度，但随水胶比的增大其早期抗压强度会降低。在水 胶比较小时矿粉会降低混凝土的早期抗压强度，但是水胶比较大时会提高混凝土的早期抗压强度。 关键词：硅灰；矿粉；粉煤灰；抗压强度；水胶比；坍落度 中图分类号： TU528．01 文献标志码： A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2013)04—0001—03 Study on the influence of strength and workability of concrete owing to different mine admixtures WANGLi-jiu，DONGJing-liang，GUXin (FacultyofInfrastructureEngineering，DalianUniversityofTechnology，Dalian 116024，China) Abstract：The influence ofearly-stage strength and workability ofconcrete owing to the three different mine admixtures(silicon pow- der，slag，fly ash)and different water-binder ratios were studied．The experimental results showed that：silicon ash，slag and fly ash would significantly reduce the slump of concrete，but could improve the cohesiveness and water-retention capacity of concrete；silica powder would reduce the early-stage strength ofconcrete，but with the increase ofthe water-binder ratio the compressive strength increases．Fly ash could improve the early-stage compressive strength of concrete．But win1 the increase of water-binder ratio the early-stage compressive strength decrease．When the water-binder ratio was small，the slay would reduce the early-stage compressive strength ofthe concrete，but when the water-binder ratio increases，the early-stage compr