改性eps颗粒在疏浚淤泥混合轻量土中的应用-南水北调与水利科技.pdfVIP

第 12 卷 第4 期 南 水 北 调 与 水 利 科 技 Vol.12 No.4 2014 年 8 月 South2to2 North Water Transfers and Water Science Technology Aug . 2014 DOI: 10. 1 476/ j . cnki. nsbdqk. 2014. 04. 0 1 EPS 浩 婷, 周 颜, 田 宇, 吴 燕 ( 天津科技大学 材料科学与化学工程学院, 天津 00457) : 利用经过自制改性剂处理的EPS( 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料) 颗粒制作了复合固化剂, 将其与渤海湾疏浚海泥按不同 配混合, 制备了疏浚淤泥混合轻量土。通过接触角测量及扫描电镜试验分析了改性剂 EPS 表面性能的影响, 并 研究不同量改性剂改性 EPS 颗粒 轻量土密度、压缩强度及压缩屈服应变的影响。结果表明: 改性剂可有效增 加 EPS 颗粒与淤泥土壤颗粒界面的亲和性, 提高和易性与施工性能, 提升轻量土结构稳定性; 当改性剂掺入量为 EPS 颗粒质量的0. % 时, 所得改性 EPS 颗粒能够有效增加轻量土压缩强度, 小幅度降低轻量土密度, 但是 压 缩屈服应变影响效果不明显。 : 疏浚淤泥; 改性 EPS 颗粒; 复合固化剂; 轻量化处理 : U412 :A : 16722 168 ( 2014) 042014 204 Application of Modified EPS Particles in Lightweight Soil Mixed with Dredged Sludge H AO Ting, ZH OU Yan, T IAN Yu, WU Yan (School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Tianj in University of Science Technology , Tianj in 00457,china) Abstract: The compound stabilizer was made using the EPS ( expanded polyst yrene) part icles treated by self2made modifier and then mixed w ith the dredged sludge from the Bohai Bay in different mixing ratios to obtain t he lightw eight soil mixed with dredged sludge. The effects of modifier on the surficial propert ies of EPS particles w ere analyzed using the contact angle meas2 urement and scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) test, and the impacts of EPS part icles with different quant ities of modifier on the density, compression st rength, and compression yield st rain of the lightw eight soil w ere investigated.T he results indicated that the introduction of modifier can enhance the combination ability of EPS w ith