时代更迭下的平顺龙门寺历代建筑格局推演研究-西部人居环境学刊.pdfVIP

2016年第2期 / 西部人居环境学刊 / 039 DOI: 10.13791/ki.hsfwest 陈蔚, 王轶楠. 时代更迭下的平顺龙门寺历代建筑格局推演研究[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2016, 31(02): 39-45. 时代更迭下的平顺龙门寺历代建筑格局推演研究* Architecture Pattern Evolution Deduction Study of Longmen Buddhist Temple Under the Dynasties of Time Change 陈 蔚 王轶楠 CHEN Wei, WANG Yinan 摘 要 平顺龙门寺始建朝代早、修建朝 Abstract: Longmen Buddhist Temple is early founded and constructed frequently in many 代多、建筑规模大，在同一区域的佛寺建筑 dynasties, and its scale is large. It has higher research value between other Buddhist 当中具有较高的研究价值。文章通过对龙门 temple architectures in the same area. This paper makes comparative study of its building 寺的实地调研与测绘，将其建筑组群布局与 group layout and monomer building type with buildings of the same time and same type, 单体建筑型制与同时代同类型建筑进行对 through surveying and mapping of the Longmen Buddhist Temple. Setting the evolution 比研究。以时代更迭下建筑格局演变作为轴 of architecture pattern affected by the time changing as the axis, the paper reveals the 线，揭示不同时代佛寺建筑格局特征演变的 difference of Buddhist temple architecture pattern evolution characteristics in different 差异，以及龙门寺在不同时代所形成的建筑 times, and the construction scale and layout regulation of Longmen temple in different 规模与布局规制，并揭示其历史演化过程中 dynasties, and demonstrates the difference of times and cultural value in its historical 所体现的时代差异与文化价值。 evolution process. 关键词 佛寺；山西平顺；晋东南地区；龙 Keywords: Buddhist Temple; Pingshun County in Shanxi Province; Southeastern Shanxi; 门寺；佛寺格局演变 Longmen Buddhist Temple; Evolution of Buddhist Temple Pattern 0  引  言 自从20世纪30年代起，中国近代第一批建筑史学家开始对中国佛寺建筑进行研究，至