GRE类比第二单元.docVIP

1 untenable: defended Untenable [?nten?bl] adj. 防守不住的,站不住脚的（not able to be defended） (类)untenable·defense=invulnerable·injury=inevitable·avoide=incontrovertible·disputed防守不住的·防卫=不会受伤害的·伤害=不可避免的·避免=无可争议的·争议 incontrovertible·dispute=untenable·defend 无可争议的·争议=无法抵抗的·防卫（反面特征） Valuable: insured Fordable: crossed Unjustifiable: forgiven Unpretentious: admired Unpretentious [?npriten??s] adj. 不炫耀的, 谦逊的 （反）bombastic ◆ unpretentious 夸大的 ◆ 不炫耀的 Invulnerable: injured D 2 ostrich: bird ostrich [?strit?] 鸵鸟；回避现实的人（鸵鸟政策） Caterpillar: moth Lizard: frog Bud: leaf Tiger: cat Gust: storm Gust （类）gust·wind=cloudburst·rainfall 一阵狂风·风=倾盆大雨·降雨（程度） E 3 lawyer: courtroom Participant: team Commuter: train Gladiator: arena Senator: caucus Patient: ward E 4 faultfinder: criticize Faultfinder n.找岔,喜欢挑剔的人 （类）faultfinder·criticize=arbitrator·mediate 喜欢挑剔的人批评=仲裁人调解 [ɑ:bitreit?] Luminary: recognize Athlete: mediate Arbitrator: mediate Pharmacist: prescribe Dawdler: toil C 5 boundless: limit （类）boundless·limit＝impeccable·flaw 无限制的·限制＝没缺点的·缺点 [impek?bl] Truncated: length Voracious: appetite Impeccable: flaw Fascinating: interest Syncopated: beat E 6 dirge: music Dirge n. 挽歌（a song or hymn of grief or lamentation） （类）dirge·music=elegy·poetry 挽歌·音乐＝悲歌·诗情（种属） dirge·grief=paean·praise 挽歌·忧伤=赞美歌·赞美 Fable: narrative Elegy: poetry Violin: strings Rhyme: tone Heroine: character B 7 apprise: information Apprise v. 通知，告知（inform） （类）apprise·information=admonish·warning 通知传达信息=告诫表达警告 （反）apprise ◆ withhold information 通知 ◆ 保留信息 Admonish: warning Defend: doubt Criticize: justification Comprehend: benefits Unite: whole A 8 stratagem: deceive Stratagem [str?tid??m] n．谋略，策略 （类）stratagem·deceive=concession·placate 计谋·欺骗=让步·安抚 （手段目的） Epithet: corres