粉煤灰矿粉掺合料对低强度等级混凝土强度和和易性影响.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2014年第 1O期(总第 300期 ) 混 凝 土 原材料及辅助物料 Number 10 in 2Ol4(Total No．300) Concrete MATERIAL AND ADMINICLE doi：10．3969／j．issn．1002—3550．2014．10．025 粉煤灰、矿粉掺合料对低强度等级混凝土的强度 及和易性的影响 李 源 ，贾 磊 ，马清波 (1．石家庄经济学院，河北 石家庄 050031；2．河北建设勘察研究院，河北 石家庄 050031) 摘 要： 粉煤灰和矿粉是低强度等级混凝土中最主要的掺合料、在未加掺合料的C30混凝土基础上，将粉煤灰、矿粉在混凝土中 单掺或双掺，并以若干组不同掺量的粉煤灰、矿粉对混凝土不同龄期的强度和和易性变化进行研究。试验结果表明：粉煤灰对提高预 拌混凝土的和易性效果极好，但混凝土的早期、中期强度发展缓慢，矿粉相对粉煤灰对混凝土各龄期强度发展较快，但和易性差于粉 煤灰，二者双掺混凝土后各龄期强度及拌合物和易性均较好，最佳比例为水泥质量的30％~40％。 关键词：混凝土；粉煤灰；矿粉；强度；和易性 中图分类号：TU528．041 文献标志码：A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2014)10—0093—03 Influence of fly ash，slag powder on the workability and strength of low-grade concrete uYuan ，JL4LcJ ，MA Qingbo (1．ShijiazhuangUniversityofEconomics，Shijiazhuang 050031，China； 2．Hebei Research Institute of Construction and Geotechnical Investigation，Shijiazhuang 05003 1，China) Abstract： Fly ash and mineral powder is the main admixtures of low-grade concrete．In this paper，the workability and strength of con— crete when mixing up ny ash，slag powder or two kinds ofmineral admixtures in the concrete without adm ixtures are learned．In the process of analysis，the experiments are made by the several groups of different proportion of fly ash and slag powder．Results showed that the ad- mixture of fly ash have beRer effect on improving the workability of concrete than slag powder，the early and medium compressive strength grows slower when mix up fly ash．when slag powder is singly mixed up in the concrete，the early strength，medium strength and the late strength is obvious