USB的虚拟低频示波器的课程设计.doc

摘 要 虚拟仪器是基于计算机的软硬件测试平台，它可以代替传统的测量仪器，是一类发展前景很好的电子仪器。虚拟仪器具有强大的数据处理功能开发与维护的费用低，系统组建时间短测量更准确更方便USB，虚拟示波器，数据采集 Virtual instrument is a software and hardware test platform which is based on computer, it can replace the traditional metering equipment and is a kind of good prospects for development electronic instrumentation. Virtual machines have some features such as powerful data processing function、low expense for development and maintenance、short time for setting up systems、more accurate and convenient for measuring. Virtual low-frequency oscilloscope accomplished by USB interface can not only realize the traditional oscilloscope functions, but also storage, reproduction, analysis, waveform processing features. This paper article has studied the hypothesized instrument principle and the general realization method, and has designed a section hypothesized low frequency oscilloscope take this as the foundation. This oscilloscope used on the piece to have the USB controller and A/D the switch C8051F340 monolithic integrated circuit took the system master control and the correspondence terminal, through LABVIEW which designed on PC machine the GUI procedure, has realized PC machine and between the monolithic integrated circuit USB correspondence, simultaneously might the signal which gathered the monolithic integrated circuit transmit through USB on PC machine, and finally demonstrated on the LABVIEW contact surface. This paper is divided into the following chapters to discuss:the first chapter is the introduction for the research of background、purpose and content. The second chapter is the introduction of principles and related design tools. The third、four chapters is the section of system hardware and software design. The five chapters is the system debugging and analysis section. The chapter six is the conclusion and outlook. KEY WORDS：USB, virtual instrument, LABVIEW, data acquisition 目 录 前 言 1 第一章 概 述 2 1.1研究背景及意义 2 1.2主要研究内容 3 1.3论文章节安排 3 第2章 基本原理 5 2.1虚拟仪器的基本原理 5 2