ABAP 7.4新特性.docx

ABAP 7.4新特性(一)：行内定义 Inline Declarations 以前我们要用一个变量的时候，需要在使用语句的前面先定义。现在，可以在使用的时候就定义了。比如说我们经常要预先定义表的工作区，然后在loop时使用。现在可以在loop的时候就定义对于表的工作区了。以前：[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsDATA?itab?TYPE?TABLE?OF?scarr.??SELECT?*?FROM?scarr?into?TABLE?itab.??DATA?wa?LIKE?LINE?OF?itab.??READ?TABLE?itab?WITH?KEY?carrid?=?LH?INTO?wa.现在:[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsDATA?itab?TYPE?TABLE?OF?scarr.??SELECT?*?FROM?scarr?into?TABLE?itab.??READ?TABLE?itab?WITH?KEY?carrid?=?LH?INTO?DATA(wa).?行内定义（inline?declaration）变量? LOOP AT同理，注意行内定义的变量作用域和以前定义的是一样的。又比如在方法中接收返回变量时：原：[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsDATA?a1?TYPE.....??DATA?a2?TYPE...??oref-meth(?IMPORTING?p1=a1???IMPORTING?p1=a2???....?)??现在：[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsoref-meth(?IMPORTING?p1?=?DATA(a1)???IMPORTING?p1=??DATA(a2)???....?)??对于field?symbols也是支持行内定义的。以前1：?[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsDATA?a?TYPE?string?VALUE?test.??FIELD-SYMBOL?fs.??ASSIGN?a?to?fs.?? 现在： [plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain /yang362046076/article/detailsopy /yang362046076/article/detailsrint/yang362046076/article/detailsDATA?a?TYPE?string?VALUE?test.??ASSIGN?a?to?FIELD-SYMBOL(fs).??还可以用在读取内表中：[plain] /yang362046076/article/detailsiew plain