Android NuPlayer要点详解.docVIP

Android NuPlayer要点详解 1、AHandler机制 首先介绍NuPlayer中无处不在的AHandler机制 frameworks/av/include/media/stagefright/foundation/ frameworks/av/media/libstagefright/foundation/ AHandler是Android native层实现的一个异步消息机制，在这个机制中所有的处理都是异步的，将变量封装到一个消息AMessage结构体中，然后放到队列中去，后台专门有一个线程会从这个队列中取出消息然后执行，执行函数就是onMessageReceived。 Ahandler机制包括以下几个类 AMessage 消息类，用于构造消息，通过post方法投递出去给ALooper status_t AMessage::post(int64_t delayUs) { spALooper looper = mLmote(); if (looper == NULL) { ALOGW(failed to post message as target looper for handler %d is gone., mTarget); return -ENOENT; } looper-post(this, delayUs); return OK; } void AMessage::deliver() { spAHandler handler = mHmote(); if (handler == NULL) { ALOGW(failed to deliver message as target handler %d is gone., mTarget); return; } handler-deliverMessage(this); //see AHandler@deliverMessage，前面通过looper post最后就是调用这里的deliever送到handler手里 } AHandler 消息处理类，一般当做父类，继承该类的子类需要实现onMessageReceived方法 void AHandler::deliverMessage(const spAMessage msg) { onMessageReceived(msg); mMessageCounter++; …. } ALooper 与Ahander一一对应，负责存储消息并分发Ahandler的消息，与AMessage一对多关系 // posts a message on this looper with the given timeout void ALooper::post(const spAMessage msg, int64_t delayUs) { Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock); int64_t whenUs; if (delayUs 0) { whenUs = GetNowUs() + delayUs; } else { whenUs = GetNowUs(); } ListEvent::iterator it = mEventQueue.begin(); while (it != mEventQueue.end() (*it).mWhenUs = whenUs) { ++it; } Event event; event.mWhenUs = whenUs; event.mMessage = msg; if (it == mEventQueue.begin()) { mQueueChangedCondition.signal(); } mEventQueue.insert(it, event); } ---------------------------------------------------------- status_t ALooper::start( bool runOnCallingThread, bool canCallJava, int32_t priority) { if (runOnCallingThread) { { Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);