基于二次互相关的时延估计算法改进基于二次互相关的时延估计算法改进.pdf

Hans Journal of Wireless Communications 无线通信, 2014, 4, 63-71 Published Online August 2014 in Hans. /journal/hjwc /10.12677/hjwc.2014.44011 The Improved Time-Delay Estimation Method Based on the Quadratic Correlation Function Gang Liu, Jianhua Shao, Chao Sun Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing Email: shaojianhua@ th th th Received: Jul. 16 , 2014; revised: Jul. 28 , 2014; accepted: Aug. 8 , 2014 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Generalized correlation of TDE and the second correlation of TDE verify that different weight functions will have different effects on accuracy of estimation. After comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different weight function, this paper improves the method of weighting theoretically. This method re-weights the second correlation and improves the accuracy of esti- mation of TDE in the condition of lower SNR accordingly. This paper contrasts the peak of tradi- tional weight in TDE with the improved weight under the same condition of noise. Simulation re- sults show that the improved weights can achieve higher accuracy of estimation under the condi- tion of the low-power signals in the lower SNR compared with other weights. Keywords Weight, Generalized Correlation, Delay Estimation 基于二次互相关的时延估计算法改进 刘 刚，邵建华，孙 超 南京师范大学，南京 Email: shaojianhua@ 收稿日期：2014年7月16 日；修回日期：2014年7月28 日；录用日期：2014年8月8 日 63 基于二次互相关的时延估计算法改进 摘 要 广义互相关时延估计和广义二次互相关时延估计验证了不同的权函数会对估计精度有不同的影响。通过 对比不同权函数的优