Book5Unit3Wordsandphrases导学案.docVIP

Book5 Unit3 Words and phrases 导学案（宏志班） Class :______ Group:_______ No:_______组内评价：_______教师评价:____ 【学习目标】：1. 通过自主学习考纲词汇、短语，掌握其用法。 2. 激情投入，疯狂记忆，体验学习英语的快乐 【重、难点】：掌握重点单词和句型的用法。 【使用说明与学法指导】：1. 课下完成自主学习部分，并背会重点短语 2. 课堂探究部分要求用红笔标注重点并整理到笔记本上 【自主学习】 1．impression n．印象；感想；印记 1）I have the impression that I've seen that man before. 我有印象以前见过那个人。 常用搭配：make/leave/give a good/bad/deep impression on sb. 给某人留下一个好的/坏的/深刻的印象 2）Premier WenJiabao made a good impression on the people all over the world. 温家宝总理给全世界人民留下了好印象。 拓展: make no impression on sb.对某人没有影响 3）He impressed her with his sincerity. = He impressed his sincerity on her. = His sincerity impressed her. 他的真诚打动了她。 2. take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用 1) Are you going to take up this offer? 你准备接受这份工作吗？ 2) He took up writing stories while at school. 他在读书的时候就开始写小说了。 3) Let's take up the work where they left off. 我们接着把他们留下的工作做完吧。 4) The table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。 拓展： take back 收回，带回 take in 吸收，欺骗，收容，容纳 take off 起飞，脱掉（鞋子，衣服） take on 呈现，雇佣，承担（责任） 3．previous adj.在前的；早先的 1)Have you had previous career experience? 你过去有过工作经验吗？ 拓展： (be) previous to 在……之前，先于(to 为介词) 2)It happened previous to his arrival there. 事件发生于他到那儿以前。 4. surrounding n.周围的事物；环境（常用复数） adj 周围的 1) 他没有过多地去注意他周围的环境。 He didn’t pay much attention to his surroundings. 2)这座小镇的水来自周围的山。The water of the town comes from the surrounding hills. 注意：surrounding 指周围或附近的一切事物、环境，常用复数。 3) It's very important to work in friendly surroundings.在友好的环境中工作非常重要。 5．lack (1)lack 在此作名词，既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词，意为“缺乏；短缺的东西”，常与介词 of 连用。如： He can not buy it because of his lack of money. 他因缺钱而买不起这个。(不可数) This region is a lack of water. 这个地区缺水。(可数) (2)lack 还可作及物动词或不及物动词，意为“缺乏；没有”，通常不用于被动语态。作不及物动词时，常与介词 for连用。如： I don't seem to lack anything. 我好像什么也不缺。 You will not lack for money while I am alive. 我活着你就不会缺钱花。 拓展： for lack of 因缺乏…… have no lack of 不缺乏…… be lacking in缺乏…… 6．lose sight of...看不见…… 1) I caught sight of her but then lost