ITU-R BS.775-1 有无图像的多通道立体音响系统.docVIP

RECOMMENDATION ITU-R BS.775-1*,** Multichannel stereophonic sound system withand without accompanying picture (1992-1994) The ITU Radiocommunication Assembly, considering a) that it is widely recognized that a two-channel sound system has serious limitations and improved presentation is necessary; b) that the requirements of cinema presentation differ from those that apply in the home, particularly with respect to room and screen size and distribution of listeners, but that the same programmes may be reproduced in either the cinema or the home; c) that broadcast HDTV signals, and those delivered by other media, should be capable of giving appropriate sound quality with a wide range of domestic loudspeaker configurations, including compatibility with two-channel stereophonic and monophonic listening; d) that for multichannel sound it is desirable to separate the requirements of production, delivery and domestic presentation, though these are mutually interacting; e) that investigations about multichannel sound transmission and reproduction associated and not associated with accompanying picture are being carried out with the basic requirements as laid down in Annex 2; f) that one universal multichannel sound system applicable to both sound and television broadcasting would be beneficial to the listener; g) that compromises may be necessary to ensure that the system is as universal and as practical as possible; h) that a hierarchy of compatible sound systems for broadcasting, cinema and recordings is useful for programme exchange and up- and down-mixing depending on the programme material (see Annex 1); j) that ancillary services such as those for the visually impaired and hearing impaired are desirable; k) that advances in digital audio coding currently allow the delivery of multiple audio channels in an efficient manner, recommends 1 one universal multichannel stereophonic sound system, with or without accompanying picture, within a hierarchy given in Annex 1; 2