OSPF 默认路由下发实验和MPLS TE实验.docx

实验手册实验一 各种ospf 下发默认路由 20011-06-09R1\R2\R3 自治域为AS100 RIP2R4\R5\R6 自治域为AS200 OSPF链路配置IGP协议配置由R4和R5的ospf下发默认路由R4#show run | se ospfrouter ospf 10 router-id 4.4.4.4 log-adjacency-changes network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 199.99.45.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 199.99.46.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 default-information originate alwaysR5#show run | se ospf router ospf 10 router-id 5.5.5.5 log-adjacency-changes network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 199.99.45.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 199.99.56.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 default-information originate always现象是在R6上R6#show ip route C 199.99.56.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/2 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 4.4.4.4 [110/65] via 199.99.46.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/1O 199.99.45.0/24 [110/128] via 199.99.56.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/2 [110/128] via 199.99.46.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/1 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsO 5.5.5.5 [110/65] via 199.99.56.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/2 6.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnetsC 6.6.6.6 is directly connected, Loopback0C 199.99.46.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 199.99.56.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/2 [110/1] via 199.99.46.1, 00:15:05, Serial1/1产生了2条默认路由。如果不加always默认路由发不下去。原因是在本身没有默认路由时，不能像邻居下发默认路由。现在将R4和R5之前default-information original always删掉。在R4上写一条指向R3的默认路由，在到ospf 中公布default-information original此时在R6和R5上都有一条指向R5的默认路由。MPLS TE 实验（实现资源隔离TE）2011年8月22日星期一端口配置R5-8-9-10-11-12 起isis 协议 level-2 router isis net 49.0001.0000.0005.00 is-type level-2-only metric-style wide MPLS-TE必须启动ISIS的宽度量值支持（TLV类型135） mpls traffic-eng router-id Loopback0 指定TE的ID 如果不配置，isis不会承载TE mpls traffic-eng level-2 指定TE在那一层里传播。建议路由器为LEV-2 ,TE也为2!R5\6\7\8 与R11\12 起BGP AS 38351bgp log-neighbor-changes 只与反射器R11\R12建立邻居 redistribute static neighbor 11.11.11.11 remote-as 38351 neighbor 11.11.11.11 update-source Loopback0 neighbor 12.12.12.12 remote-as 38351 neighbor 12.12.12.12 update-source Loopback0 no auto-summaryR11\12是5、6、7、8的路由反射器。router bgp 38351 no synchronization bgp log-neighbor-chang