我国钾盐资源开发利用“三率”调查与评价.pdfVIP

第 5 期 fir戸 保 犯 与 刷 用 No. 5 2016年 10月 CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES Oct . 2016 我国钾盐资源开发利用“三率”调查与评价 冯安生1’2,刘玉林1’2,吕振福1’2,曹飞1’2 (1 .中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所 ，河南郑州450006;2.国家非金属矿资源综合利用工程技术 研究中心 ，河南郑州450006) 摘 要 :介绍了我国钾盐资源盐田采收率（固体矿为开采回采率）、选矿回收率、综合利用率“三率”调查结 果 ，我国钾盐资源以卤水钾盐为主，年采出矿石量47 288.2 kt。大型矿山数量占全国总数的55.56%,采出 矿石量占全国总数的88. 6 5 % 。我国钾盐资源盐田采收率（开采回采率）、选矿回收率、综合利用率分别为 71.22% (69. 00% )、55. 6 4 % 、39.6 2 % 。我国钾盐矿共伴生资源及尾矿暂未利用。 关键词 :钾盐;调查评价;采收率；回收率;综合利用率 中图分类号:F124.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001 -0076(2016)05 -0032 -04 D01：10. 13779/j. cnki. issnlOOl -0076.2016.05.008 An Investigation on Mining Recovery, Processing Recovery and Comprehensive Recovery of Sylvite Mines in China FENG Amheng1’2 ，LIUYulin1’2， LV Zhenfu1’2， CAO Fei1’2 (1. Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou 450006, Chin ；2. China National Engineering Research Center for Utilization of Industrial Minerals, Zhengzhou 450006, China) Abstract ： The paper introduces results of a comprehensive investigation on sylvite resources in all over China. Statistical data concerning mining recovery, processing recovery, comprehensive recov­ ery etc. are analyzed. Sylvite resources occurs mainly as potassium salt of brine, total output of ores is about 47 288.2 kt. Large scale sylvite mines were accounting for 55. 56% in all in China and production capacity was accounting for 88.65% . Ming recovery of salt is 71.22% , processing recovery 55.64% , comprehensive recovery 39. 62% . Associated resources and tailings arent reuti­ lized. Key words ：sylvite; investigati