乳腺癌术后患者采用延续性护理对其生存质量产生的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 乳腺癌术后患者采用延续性护理对其生存质量产生的影响 （雅安职业技术学院附属医院手术室 四川雅安 625000） 　　【摘要】目的：研究和分析延续性护理乳腺癌术后患者的应用效果。方法：选择2014年3月—2016年3月入院治疗的乳腺癌术后患者60例作为研究对象，根据是否采用延续性护理干预随机分为实验组和对照组，每组各30例。对照组采用常规护理方法,实验组实施延续性护理干预，运用统计学方法对两组患者的生存质量和对护理满意度进行比较分析。结果：选择延续性护理的实验组患者生活质量各项指标优于对照组，有效率达96.6%，对照组有效率66.6%(P＜0.05)；实验组对延续性护理的满意度为93.3%,对照组对常规护理满意度为70%。结论：对乳腺癌术后患者采用延续性护理干预,可以提高患者的生存质量，有显著的治疗效果，在临床上具有很大的应用价值。 　　【关键词】乳腺癌；延续性护理；应用效果 　　【中图分类号】R473.73 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2016）27-0013-02 　　【Abstract】Objective To study and analysis of continuing nursing care in patients with breast cancer after surgery application. Methods From March 2014 to March 2016 in hospital treatment in patients with breast cancer after surgery in 60 cases as the research object, according to whether the continuous nursing intervention were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The control group used the routine nursing care, the experimental group received continuous nursing intervention, the use of statistical methods on the quality of life of the two groups of patients and the nursing satisfaction compared. Results The experimental group patients quality of life indicators is better than that of extended care for the control group, the effective rate was 96.6%,The control group was 66.6% (P lt; 0.05); the experimental group satisfaction of continuing nursing care was 93.3%, the control group of routine nursing satisfaction was 70%. Conclusion The continuity of nursing intervention on the postoperative patients with breast cancer, can improve the quality of life of patients has a significant therapeutic effect, and has great application value in clinical. 　　【Key words】Breast cancer;Continuity nursing; Application effect 　　乳腺癌是常见的恶性肿瘤，多发病于乳腺腺上皮组织。乳腺癌中99%发生在女性，男性仅占1%[1]。乳腺并不是维持人体生命活动的重要器官，原位乳腺癌对生命不造成严重的影响，但当乳腺癌细胞丧失正常细胞的性能的时候，癌细胞就容易发生转移，随血液或淋巴液转移到全身，严重者甚至危及生命。临床表现为乳腺肿块、乳头溢液、腋窝淋巴结肿、皮肤改变等症状，对女性的身心健康造成严重的威胁，影响患者的生活质量和家庭生活[2]。目前手术是乳腺癌的最佳治疗手段，而术后的