光伏经济性评价综述-英文.docx

Literature Reviewon the Operating Modes Selection and Technical Economic Evaluation of Photovoltaic power SystemIntroductionTheconstruction of photovoltaic power system contributes to promote the environmental protection, resource reasonable allocation, and development as well as utilization of renewable energy. However, relatively high installation cost, long-term cost recoveryinduce?weak enthusiasm of investment photovoltaic power system. In the absence ofsupportive policies, mini-sized household style photovoltaic power systems develop slowly. Traditional energy of coal, petroleum, natural gas and so on gradually becomes the bottleneck for the economic development of many countries in the world because of the limited resources reserves. Confronting draconian environment circumstances and limited resource, China at present has attached great value on the construction of photovoltaic power. It is apparent,therefore, that power consumers can benefit from learning about the economic benefit evaluation in order to develop appropriate strategies to maximize their profits.At a broader social level, probe into the application of a sound system of operation mode, analysis the profits, will help to reduce carbon emission , transfer in energy utilization, from traditional energy to new and renewable energy, and to environment friendly energy.Due to the implementation of subsidy policy and grid-connected practice, the speed of distributed photovoltaic power system accelerated, and scale enlarged. Despite this, a sound system of operation mode is still deficient.Photovoltaic power system, as main form of solar power generation, is in the stage of probing on the operation mode,management mechanism, and police approval. An increasing number of uncertain factors account for its development. Meanwhile, excessive dependence on subsidy policy will exert enormous pressure on national finance,the ramifications of which will not be beneficial for the long-term property of photovoltaic