新概念第三册学习笔记.doc

A puma at large spot：to see or find sth. with difficulty不易察觉 observe：to see and notice sth （正式）观察观测 discover：to find sth already in existence recognize：to figure out sth/sb known already detect：to disclose（公开，揭露） something hidden or in disguise [disɡaiz]（伪装，乔装） vt. 察觉；发现；探测’s compulsory education drive：derive sb nuts hunt hunt for a job hunt for a love go hunting for去寻找 job hunter 到处找工作的人 head hunter猎头 bargain hunter 四处找便宜货的人 human being（s）（god and animal） mankind：in the long history of the mankind human race：种族 men： be存在 《Hamlet》 。。。when he hesitated to kill his uncle to be or not to be是生存还是灭亡 being –creature god being animal being –existence coming into being The People’s Republic of China came into being in 1949. for the time being 眼下目前 eg. For the time being ,the cheetahs are hard up.(Lion King) corner at/on the corner in the corner eg. The Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land.美国的黑人在美国社会的各个层次和各个方面都饱受着痛苦，发觉自己是自己家乡土地上的流亡者。 around the corner：is coming cut corners：走捷径抄近路 v 被逼到墙角里 eg. A cornered beast will do something desperate.狗急跳墙 trail eg. Wherever he went ,the playboy left behind him a trail of broken hearts. （语法：在英语中第一次出现的名词做主语放到主句而不是放到从句） print n 印痕痕迹 foot print paw print finger print be found（there be）：产于，分布（不是被动语态） Penguins are found in the Antarctica。企鹅分布于南极 同位语从句： eg. News has just come into the studio that over 90% of our population are watching the Spring Festival Entertainment Show. south of 在。。。之南 take sth seriously Every one ought to take life seriously Education is so important that we should take it seriously take sth slightly 原因状语 for 说明原因 英语一般说来，总是把最需要表达的东西放在一个句子的最前边，汉语总是先因后果；而for并不引导一个强因果关系，因此是处于从属地位而不至于句首。 As 不强调原因的重要性 Since 既然，弱因果关系 Because 强调直接的原因 claimed to have done 动词不定式的完成式 体现它所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前 eg. Till now, no organization claimed to have been responsible for this bombing. be similar to sb. in character(have a lot in common) eg. The brothers are similar to